Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC)
Background: BTK inhibitors have been concurrently administered with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the optimal regimen for combining these two drugs remains pending. Methods: This multi-center phase 2 study aimed to analyze whether consolidatio...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
| Repositorio: | UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/33814 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10902/33814 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Treatment Consolidation |
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oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/33814 |
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Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC)Abrisqueta, PauGonzález-Barca, EvaFerrà, ChristelleRíos-Herranz, EduardoFernández de la Mata, MargaritaDelgado, JulioAndreu, RafaelHernández-Rivas, José ÁngelTerol, María JoséNavarro, AlmudenaVidriales, M. BelénBaltasar, PatriciaSerna, Javier de laRamírez, ÁngelBallester, CarmenMoreno, CarolGarcía-Marco, José AntonioCórdoba, RaúlYáñez San Segundo, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048Chronic lymphocytic leukemiaTreatmentConsolidationBackground: BTK inhibitors have been concurrently administered with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the optimal regimen for combining these two drugs remains pending. Methods: This multi-center phase 2 study aimed to analyze whether consolidation with ofatumumab improved the response in patients with CLL receiving front-line treatment with ibrutinib. Patients received 12 cycles of ibrutinib monotherapy. Those who achieved CR after this induction were maintained on ibrutinib. Conversely, those who did not attain CR continued with ibrutinib in addition to a consolidation, which involved 7 doses of ofatumumab. The primary objective was the complete response (CR) rate at cycle 20. This study is registered within the EU Clinical Trials Register (EudraCT 2016-004937-26). Findings: Between September 8, 2017, and May 21, 2018, 84 patients (median age, 69 years) were included. After completion of 12 cycles of ibrutinib (n = 80), 4 patients (5%) were in CR, 67 (84%) in partial response (PR), and 6 patients (7%) had a PR with lymphocytosis (PRL). After consolidation with ofatumumab, 20 patients improved the response from PR to CR and 6 patients with PRL obtained a PR. Seventy-one patients (85%) completed 20 cycles of treatment, with a CR rate of 24/71 (34%). According to the intention-to-treat analysis at cycle 20, the ORR was 69/84 (82.2%), with a CRR of 24/84 (28.6%). Progression-free survival and overall survival at 48-months were 89.9% (CI: 82.4?95.5) and 92.2% (CI: 85.3?97.1), respectively. Interpretation: These findings underscore the potential for a consolidation strategy in CLL, wherein the addition of a mAb in patients with low tumor burden might enhance the quality of the response.Funding: The study was funded by Janssen that also supplied ibrutinib, whereas ofatumumab was supplied by Novartis. Acknowledgements: The authors thank the patients for their participation. The study was funded by Janssen that also supplied ibrutinib, whereas ofatumumab was supplied by Novartis. This work was also supported in part by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias (PI17/00943, PI18/01392, PI22/01204), Gilead Sciences (GLD15/00348, M.G) and the Health Council of the Junta de Castilla y León (GRS 2036/A/19, M.G.).ElsevierUniversidad de Cantabria20242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10902/33814eClinicalMedicine, 2024, 73, 102642reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/338142026-06-02T12:39:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| title |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| spellingShingle |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) Abrisqueta, Pau Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Treatment Consolidation |
| title_short |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| title_full |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| title_fullStr |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| title_sort |
Ibrutinib followed by ofatumumab consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): GELLC-7 trial from the Spanish group of CLL (GELLC) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Abrisqueta, Pau González-Barca, Eva Ferrà, Christelle Ríos-Herranz, Eduardo Fernández de la Mata, Margarita Delgado, Julio Andreu, Rafael Hernández-Rivas, José Ángel Terol, María José Navarro, Almudena Vidriales, M. Belén Baltasar, Patricia Serna, Javier de la Ramírez, Ángel Ballester, Carmen Moreno, Carol García-Marco, José Antonio Córdoba, Raúl Yáñez San Segundo, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048 |
| author |
Abrisqueta, Pau |
| author_facet |
Abrisqueta, Pau González-Barca, Eva Ferrà, Christelle Ríos-Herranz, Eduardo Fernández de la Mata, Margarita Delgado, Julio Andreu, Rafael Hernández-Rivas, José Ángel Terol, María José Navarro, Almudena Vidriales, M. Belén Baltasar, Patricia Serna, Javier de la Ramírez, Ángel Ballester, Carmen Moreno, Carol García-Marco, José Antonio Córdoba, Raúl Yáñez San Segundo, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
González-Barca, Eva Ferrà, Christelle Ríos-Herranz, Eduardo Fernández de la Mata, Margarita Delgado, Julio Andreu, Rafael Hernández-Rivas, José Ángel Terol, María José Navarro, Almudena Vidriales, M. Belén Baltasar, Patricia Serna, Javier de la Ramírez, Ángel Ballester, Carmen Moreno, Carol García-Marco, José Antonio Córdoba, Raúl Yáñez San Segundo, Lucrecia|||0000-0001-9925-3048 |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Cantabria |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Treatment Consolidation |
| topic |
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Treatment Consolidation |
| description |
Background: BTK inhibitors have been concurrently administered with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the optimal regimen for combining these two drugs remains pending. Methods: This multi-center phase 2 study aimed to analyze whether consolidation with ofatumumab improved the response in patients with CLL receiving front-line treatment with ibrutinib. Patients received 12 cycles of ibrutinib monotherapy. Those who achieved CR after this induction were maintained on ibrutinib. Conversely, those who did not attain CR continued with ibrutinib in addition to a consolidation, which involved 7 doses of ofatumumab. The primary objective was the complete response (CR) rate at cycle 20. This study is registered within the EU Clinical Trials Register (EudraCT 2016-004937-26). Findings: Between September 8, 2017, and May 21, 2018, 84 patients (median age, 69 years) were included. After completion of 12 cycles of ibrutinib (n = 80), 4 patients (5%) were in CR, 67 (84%) in partial response (PR), and 6 patients (7%) had a PR with lymphocytosis (PRL). After consolidation with ofatumumab, 20 patients improved the response from PR to CR and 6 patients with PRL obtained a PR. Seventy-one patients (85%) completed 20 cycles of treatment, with a CR rate of 24/71 (34%). According to the intention-to-treat analysis at cycle 20, the ORR was 69/84 (82.2%), with a CRR of 24/84 (28.6%). Progression-free survival and overall survival at 48-months were 89.9% (CI: 82.4?95.5) and 92.2% (CI: 85.3?97.1), respectively. Interpretation: These findings underscore the potential for a consolidation strategy in CLL, wherein the addition of a mAb in patients with low tumor burden might enhance the quality of the response. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 2024-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 NA http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10902/33814 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10902/33814 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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eClinicalMedicine, 2024, 73, 102642 reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
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