Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction

[EN] Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is a routine treatment for cardiac arrhythmias. During RFCA, the electrode-tissue interface temperature should be kept below 80°C to avoid thrombus formation. Open-irrigated electrodes facilitate power delivery while keeping low temperatures around the ca...

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Autores: González-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176, Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665, Guerra, Jose M., Gerardo-Giorda, Luca
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/150452
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/150452
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
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spelling Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow InteractionGonzález-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665Guerra, Jose M.Gerardo-Giorda, LucaTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA[EN] Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is a routine treatment for cardiac arrhythmias. During RFCA, the electrode-tissue interface temperature should be kept below 80°C to avoid thrombus formation. Open-irrigated electrodes facilitate power delivery while keeping low temperatures around the catheter. No computational model of an open-irrigated electrode in endocardial RFCA accounting for both the saline irrigation flow and the blood motion in the cardiac chamber has been proposed yet. We present the first computational model including both effects at once. The model has been validated against existing experimental results. Computational results showed that the surface lesion width and blood temperature are affected by both the electrode design and the irrigation flow rate. Smaller surface lesion widths and blood temperatures are obtained with higher irrigation flow rate, while the lesion depth is not affected by changing the irrigation flow rate. Larger lesions are obtained with increasing power and the electrode-tissue contact. Also, larger lesions are obtained when electrode is placed horizontally. Overall, the computational findings are in close agreement with previous experimental results providing an excellent tool for future catheter research.This work was supported in part by the Basque Government through the BERC 2014-2017 program and by Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness MINECO through the BCAM Severo Ochoa excellence accreditation SEV-2013-0323, and also by the Spanish "Plan Estatal de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad" under Grant TEC2014-52383-C3-R (TEC2014-52383-C3-1-R) and Grant MTM201569992-R. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. This work was supported in part by the Basque Government through the BERC 2014-2017 program and by Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness MINECO through the BCAM Severo Ochoa excellence accreditation SEV-2013-0323, and also by the Spanish "Plan Estatal de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad" under Grant TEC2014-52383-C3-R (TEC2014-52383-C3-1-R) and Grant MTM2015-69992-RPublic Library of ScienceDepartamento de Ingeniería ElectrónicaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño IndustrialEscuela Politécnica Superior de GandiaBiosignals & Minimally Invasive Technologies-BioMITGobierno Vasco/Eusko JaurlaritzaMinisterio de Economía y CompetitividadRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20162016-03-03journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/150452reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2013-0323 -Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MTM2015-69992-R MODELIZACION Y APROXIMACION NUMERICA ELECTRO-METABOLICA DEL CEREBROMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 TEC2014-52383-C3-1-R TECNOLOGIAS BASADAS EN ENERGIA DE RADIOFRECUENCIA Y MICROONDAS PARA CIRUGIA DE MINIMA INVASIONopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1504522026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
title Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
spellingShingle Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
González-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
title_short Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
title_full Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
title_fullStr Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
title_sort Computational Modeling of Open-Irrigated Electrodes for Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation Including Blood Motion-Saline Flow Interaction
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176
Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Guerra, Jose M.
Gerardo-Giorda, Luca
author González-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176
author_facet González-Suárez, Ana|||0000-0002-1813-4176
Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Guerra, Jose M.
Gerardo-Giorda, Luca
author_role author
author2 Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Guerra, Jose M.
Gerardo-Giorda, Luca
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Electrónica
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño Industrial
Escuela Politécnica Superior de Gandia
Biosignals & Minimally Invasive Technologies-BioMIT
Gobierno Vasco/Eusko Jaurlaritza
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
topic TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
description [EN] Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is a routine treatment for cardiac arrhythmias. During RFCA, the electrode-tissue interface temperature should be kept below 80°C to avoid thrombus formation. Open-irrigated electrodes facilitate power delivery while keeping low temperatures around the catheter. No computational model of an open-irrigated electrode in endocardial RFCA accounting for both the saline irrigation flow and the blood motion in the cardiac chamber has been proposed yet. We present the first computational model including both effects at once. The model has been validated against existing experimental results. Computational results showed that the surface lesion width and blood temperature are affected by both the electrode design and the irrigation flow rate. Smaller surface lesion widths and blood temperatures are obtained with higher irrigation flow rate, while the lesion depth is not affected by changing the irrigation flow rate. Larger lesions are obtained with increasing power and the electrode-tissue contact. Also, larger lesions are obtained when electrode is placed horizontally. Overall, the computational findings are in close agreement with previous experimental results providing an excellent tool for future catheter research.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2016-03-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/150452
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/150452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2013-0323 -
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MTM2015-69992-R MODELIZACION Y APROXIMACION NUMERICA ELECTRO-METABOLICA DEL CEREBRO
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 TEC2014-52383-C3-1-R TECNOLOGIAS BASADAS EN ENERGIA DE RADIOFRECUENCIA Y MICROONDAS PARA CIRUGIA DE MINIMA INVASION
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
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