Effects of aspect ratio and gravity level on opposed bubbly jets

Numerical simulations of bubbly flows in an opposed-jet configuration have been carried out in a two-dimensional domain. The effects of aspect ratio and gravity level on the resulting flow have been considered. Reynolds number ranges from Re = 100 up to Re = 2000, while the separation between nozzle...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Suñol Galofre, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0001-8947-7814
Tipo de documento: relatório científico
Data de publicação:2010
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/439499
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/439499
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Fluid dynamics
Bubbles
Dinàmica de fluids
Bombolles
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Física de fluids
Descrição
Resumo:Numerical simulations of bubbly flows in an opposed-jet configuration have been carried out in a two-dimensional domain. The effects of aspect ratio and gravity level on the resulting flow have been considered. Reynolds number ranges from Re = 100 up to Re = 2000, while the separation between nozzles ranges from 10 up to 50 nozzle diameters. Simulations have been carried out at two different gravity levels, corresponding to Fr = 1 and Fr ¿ 8 (zero gravity). Bubbly jets evolve in time until they collide at the central zone. In the zero gravity case, two vertically-emerging jets are created after the collision, maintaining a symmetric flow with respect to the injection direction and the perpendicular. However, this symmetry is broken in the non-zero gravity case due to buoyancy forces. For the Fr = 1 case, a rising bubbly plume is created. Velocity field and phase volume fraction distribution have been obtained for both phases, and will be compared to experimental results.