How can we improve the vaccination response in older people? Part II: targeting immunosenescence of adaptive immunity cells

The number of people that are 65 years old or older has been increasing due to the improvement in medicine and public health. However, this trend is not accompanied by an increase in quality of life, and this population is vulnerable to most illnesses, especially to infectious diseases. Vaccination...

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Autores: Garnica-Suberviola, M. (Maider)|||/items/2fbc40a9-7ac3-4bbe-913f-3479fc17dc50, Aiello, A. (Anna)|||/items/063bab44-899c-4920-89b1-6f6b10cf7ab0, Ligotti, M.E. (Mattia Emanuela)|||/items/2c70e648-8191-4533-a083-38ba50254ad7, Accardi, G. (Giulia)|||/items/a7da8cb2-e5cc-43e0-9b4a-4c465884dedd, Arasanz, H. (Hugo)|||/items/af58f0cb-4fe5-409c-a96a-b2a6b6831b48, Bocanegra, A. (Ana)|||/items/bb0c2c14-2f4e-4fcb-a6de-a1268735f4cd, Blanco, E. (Ester)|||/items/cc0c40d6-5103-45b7-8ac8-479909321de8, Calabrò, A. (Anna)|||/items/3a4fce3f-2790-4a5f-b65e-bb5fe704e22e, Chocarro, L. (Luisa)|||/items/6f7649fe-4d5c-4596-8bff-0a4c4797e891, Echaide, M. (Miriam)|||/items/0595e71d-30a1-44e1-ae67-68a8da14f897, Kochan, G. (Grazyna)|||/items/bf76a215-0675-467b-bb79-f2b4192fa4b2, Fernández-Rubio, L. (Leticia)|||/items/5a8093ff-35ec-4a3f-9eee-80fa67527bcb, Ramos, P. (Pablo)|||/items/008b19c2-8937-4ceb-a4c8-3334fe1bf1e5, Pojero, F. (Fanny)|||/items/5e654420-775a-479f-af25-bb8fc2dcd8e6, Zareian, N. (Nahid)|||/items/f2b27818-ee65-4aa8-a182-716769091245, Piñeiro-Hermida, S. (Sergio)|||/items/d2cf1ba1-a068-4111-b58c-9a48293b4396, Farzaneh, F. (Farzin)|||/items/f913f631-740c-4d1d-8654-974547617d45, Candore, G. (Giuseppina)|||/items/b0714f30-39e5-47c8-a9a5-ac6fd4546a26, Caruso, C. (Calogero)|||/items/a56e9a56-c5df-4d4e-83f0-829c65a7224d, Escors, D. (David)|||/items/82737dd6-3010-4c11-ae0f-a6efb4f177a6
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/122987
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/122987
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:B Cells
T Cells
Adaptive Immunity
Aging
Immunosenescence
Vaccines
Descripción
Sumario:The number of people that are 65 years old or older has been increasing due to the improvement in medicine and public health. However, this trend is not accompanied by an increase in quality of life, and this population is vulnerable to most illnesses, especially to infectious diseases. Vaccination is the best strategy to prevent this fact, but older people present a less efficient response, as their immune system is weaker due mainly to a phenomenon known as immunosenescence. The adaptive immune system is constituted by two types of lymphocytes, T and B cells, and the function and fitness of these cell populations are affected during ageing. Here, we review the impact of ageing on T and B cells and discuss the approaches that have been described or proposed to modulate and reverse the decline of the ageing adaptive immune system.