Tunneling magnetoresistance phenomenon utilizing graphene magnet electrode

Using magnetic rare-metals for spintronic devices is facing serious problems for the environmental contamination and the limited material-resource. In contrast, by fabricating ferromagnetic graphene nanopore arrays (FGNPAs) consisting of honeycomb-like array of hexagonal nanopores with hydrogen-term...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hashimoto, T., Kamikawa, S., Soriano, David|||0000-0003-2358-526X, Pedersen, Jesper Goor, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665, Haruyama, Junji
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:232122
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232122
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1063/1.4901279
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tunneling magnetoresistance
Descripción
Sumario:Using magnetic rare-metals for spintronic devices is facing serious problems for the environmental contamination and the limited material-resource. In contrast, by fabricating ferromagnetic graphene nanopore arrays (FGNPAs) consisting of honeycomb-like array of hexagonal nanopores with hydrogen-terminated zigzag-type atomic structure edges, we reported observation of polarized electron spins spontaneously driven from the pore edge states, resulting in rare-metal-free flat-energy-band ferromagnetism. Here, we demonstrate observation of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) behaviors on the junction of cobalt/SiO/FGNPA electrode, serving as a prototype structure for future rare-metal free TMR devices using magnetic graphene electrodes. Gradual change in TMR ratios is observed across zero-magnetic field, arising from specified alignment between pore-edge-and cobalt-spins. The TMR ratios can be controlled by applying back-gate voltage and by modulating interpore distance. Annealing the SiO/FGNPA junction also drastically enhances TMR ratios up to ∼100%.