Facilitating microplastic ingestion in aquatic models: A verified protocol for daphnia magna as a trojan horse vector

Microplastic pollution poses a significant environmental threat due to its persistence, widespread distribution, and inherent toxic potential. Despite the increasing number of publications in this field, a standardized protocol for the laboratory intake of microplastics by Daphnia magna has yet to b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Menéndez-Pedriza, Albert, Gual, Marta, Molina-Millán, Lidia, Heeren, Ron M.A., Barata Martí, Carlos, Navarro-Martín, Laia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/369245
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/369245
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85205011981
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:“Trojan Horse” vector
Daphnia magna
Food consumption
Microplastics
Pollution assessment
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Descripción
Sumario:Microplastic pollution poses a significant environmental threat due to its persistence, widespread distribution, and inherent toxic potential. Despite the increasing number of publications in this field, a standardized protocol for the laboratory intake of microplastics by Daphnia magna has yet to be established. In this study, we introduce a verified protocol designed to facilitate the ingestion of microplastic particles (MPs) by D. magna, ranging in size from 5–55 µm. This protocol can be further applied to evaluate the toxicity of MPs on D. magna, a crucial organism model in ecotoxicology. Furthermore, this protocol can be used to assess toxicity of MPs in other aquatic species, such as fish, by using daphnids as a vehicle for ensuring the ingestion of these particles. Consequently, this protocol can be applied to study also one of the most pressing concerns regarding exposure to MPs, the transfer of MPs through different trophic levels, which has a great potential for ecotoxicological studies. • The influence of MPs concentration, duration and exposure dynamics and D. magna age/size in MPs intake were tested. • We have determined the optimal conditions for promoting microplastic ingestion by D. magna.