Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers

[EN] Off-shore wind power plants can be connected to the on-shore grid using diode rectifier HVdc links. As diode rectifiers are passive converters, off-shore WPPs require grid-forming capability. This paper shows how to improve the WTG dynamic response and the voltage and current harmonic rejection...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253, Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772, Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon|||0000-0003-3427-1581, Blanes Campos, Carlos|||0000-0003-1977-7429
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/203558
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/203558
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Grid-forming
H&amp
#42831
Controller
Diode rectifier
HVdc
Off-shore wind power plant
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles, fiables, sostenibles y modernas para todos
13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos
id ES_77e27d84ff229e693fda89b8151c75c7
oai_identifier_str oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/203558
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping ControllersMartínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon|||0000-0003-3427-1581Blanes Campos, Carlos|||0000-0003-1977-7429Grid-formingH&amp#42831ControllerDiode rectifierHVdcOff-shore wind power plantINGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles, fiables, sostenibles y modernas para todos13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos[EN] Off-shore wind power plants can be connected to the on-shore grid using diode rectifier HVdc links. As diode rectifiers are passive converters, off-shore WPPs require grid-forming capability. This paper shows how to improve the WTG dynamic response and the voltage and current harmonic rejection by using H-infinity -based controllers. The paper explains how to synthesise three different H-infinity voltage controllers: the first is a single-loop H-infinity controller, the second is a cascaded H(infinity )controller and the third is a proportional-resonant controller that is optimised using H-infinity synthesis. The three H-infinity -based controllers improve the performance and the robustness obtained with a benchmark case PR controller tuned using the root locus technique. All the controllers are designed in continuous time and implemented in discrete time, applying bilinear discretisation with a sampling rate of 0.25 ms. Detailed PSCAD simulations validate the improvement of the performance and robustness, as well as an improvement in the harmonic rejection. The single H(infinity )controller shows the best combined characteristics of all tried controllers, at the expense of losing the separation between voltage and current control loops.Authors would like to acknowledge the support of the Spanish Research Agency through grant PID2020-112943RB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and grant PDC2021-121077-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR.MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y AutomáticaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño IndustrialInstituto Universitario de Automática e Informática IndustrialEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialAGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACIONRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/203558reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PDC2021-121077-I00 RESTABLECIMIENTO DEL SERVICIO ELECTRICO MEDIANTE SISTEMAS DE GENERACION RENOVABLEAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-112943RB-I00 CONTROL "GRID FORMING" PARA OPERACION AVANZADA DE SISTEMAS ELECTRICOS CON GRAN PENETRACION DE ENERGIA RENOVABLEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2035582026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
title Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
spellingShingle Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
Martínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253
Grid-forming
H&amp
#42831
Controller
Diode rectifier
HVdc
Off-shore wind power plant
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles, fiables, sostenibles y modernas para todos
13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos
title_short Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
title_full Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
title_fullStr Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
title_full_unstemmed Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
title_sort Operation of DR-HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253
Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772
Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon|||0000-0003-3427-1581
Blanes Campos, Carlos|||0000-0003-1977-7429
author Martínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253
author_facet Martínez-Turégano, Jaime|||0000-0002-3483-8253
Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772
Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon|||0000-0003-3427-1581
Blanes Campos, Carlos|||0000-0003-1977-7429
author_role author
author2 Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772
Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon|||0000-0003-3427-1581
Blanes Campos, Carlos|||0000-0003-1977-7429
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño Industrial
Instituto Universitario de Automática e Informática Industrial
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial
AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACION
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Grid-forming
H&amp
#42831
Controller
Diode rectifier
HVdc
Off-shore wind power plant
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles, fiables, sostenibles y modernas para todos
13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos
topic Grid-forming
H&amp
#42831
Controller
Diode rectifier
HVdc
Off-shore wind power plant
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles, fiables, sostenibles y modernas para todos
13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos
description [EN] Off-shore wind power plants can be connected to the on-shore grid using diode rectifier HVdc links. As diode rectifiers are passive converters, off-shore WPPs require grid-forming capability. This paper shows how to improve the WTG dynamic response and the voltage and current harmonic rejection by using H-infinity -based controllers. The paper explains how to synthesise three different H-infinity voltage controllers: the first is a single-loop H-infinity controller, the second is a cascaded H(infinity )controller and the third is a proportional-resonant controller that is optimised using H-infinity synthesis. The three H-infinity -based controllers improve the performance and the robustness obtained with a benchmark case PR controller tuned using the root locus technique. All the controllers are designed in continuous time and implemented in discrete time, applying bilinear discretisation with a sampling rate of 0.25 ms. Detailed PSCAD simulations validate the improvement of the performance and robustness, as well as an improvement in the harmonic rejection. The single H(infinity )controller shows the best combined characteristics of all tried controllers, at the expense of losing the separation between voltage and current control loops.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/203558
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/203558
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PDC2021-121077-I00 RESTABLECIMIENTO DEL SERVICIO ELECTRICO MEDIANTE SISTEMAS DE GENERACION RENOVABLE
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-112943RB-I00 CONTROL "GRID FORMING" PARA OPERACION AVANZADA DE SISTEMAS ELECTRICOS CON GRAN PENETRACION DE ENERGIA RENOVABLE
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869411155199393792
score 15.300719

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