Beryllium isotope variations recorded in the Adélie Basin, East Antarctica reflect Holocene changes in ice dynamics, productivity, and scavenging efficiency

The Adélie Basin is a relatively small (∼1600 km), semi-enclosed continental shelf bathymetric depression located adjacent to the Wilkes Subglacial Basin, a basin underlying a sector of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet that contains ∼3–4 m sea level equivalent of ice. Located within the Adélie Basin is...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Behrens, Bethany C., Yokoyama, Yusuke, Miyairi, Yosuke, Sproson, Adam D., Yamane, Masako, Jiménez-Espejo, Francisco J., McKay, Robert M., Johnson, Katelyn M., Escutia, Carlota, Dunbar, Robert B.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/334090
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/334090
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Holocene
East Antarctica
Cosmogenic nuclides
Beryllium isotopes
Scavenging
Descripción
Sumario:The Adélie Basin is a relatively small (∼1600 km), semi-enclosed continental shelf bathymetric depression located adjacent to the Wilkes Subglacial Basin, a basin underlying a sector of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet that contains ∼3–4 m sea level equivalent of ice. Located within the Adélie Basin is a ∼184 m thick laminated sediment deposit, the Adélie Drift, ideal for examining regional changes in ice sheet and ocean dynamics. Here, we examine the ratio of reactive beryllium-10 to reactive beryllium-9 ((Be/Be)) in a marine sediment core obtained from the Adélie Drift to assess these changes during the Holocene epoch (11.7 ka BP to present). The (Be/Be) record provides insight into changes in freshwater input, primary productivity, and scavenging efficiency, while removing the influence of particle size on Be concentration. During the early Holocene, (Be/Be) ratios indicate increased meltwater discharge from ca. 11.7 to 10 ka BP, as grounded ice retreated from the Adélie Basin and adjacent bathymetric highs. After ∼10 ka BP, beryllium isotopes are influenced by scavenging efficiency and dilution controlled by ocean currents and accumulation rate, operating alongside meltwater input, suggesting there are additional factors to consider when using (Be/Be) as a proxy for ice shelf cover and glacial dynamics.