Evaluating ambiguous offerings

This paper studies how audience members categorize and evaluate ambiguous offerings. Depending on whether audience members categorize ambiguous offerings based on prototypes or goals, they activate two distinct cognitive mechanisms and evaluate differently ambiguous offerings. We expect that when au...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Boulongne, R. (Romain)|||/items/5bc63a2a-edf2-4a35-8d4e-120934ff8f8c, Durand, R. (Rodolphe)|||/items/30f6d9d7-2598-474c-824c-f67f6607ee7f
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/60717
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/60717
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Social evaluation
Categories
Ambiguity
Experimental methods
Evaluación social
Categorias
Ambigüedad
Métodos experimentales
Descripción
Sumario:This paper studies how audience members categorize and evaluate ambiguous offerings. Depending on whether audience members categorize ambiguous offerings based on prototypes or goals, they activate two distinct cognitive mechanisms and evaluate differently ambiguous offerings. We expect that when audiences engage in goal- versus prototype-based categorization, their evaluation of ambiguous products increases. We theorize that, under goal-based categorization, the perceived utility of unclear attributes increases for audiences, which leads them to evaluate more positively ambiguous product offerings. We test and find support for these direct and mediated relationships through a series of laboratory, online, and field experiments. Overall, this study offers important implications for research on product and market categories, optimal distinctiveness, and market agents’ cognitive ascription of value.