Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)

Avalanche hazard maps of high accuracy are difficult to produce. For land-use planning and management purposes, a good knowledge of extreme run-out zones and frequencies of avalanches is required. In the present work, vegetation recognition (especially focused on Pinus uncinata trees) and dendrochro...

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Autores: Molina, Ricard, Muntán Bordas, Elena, Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria, Oller i Figueras, Pere, Gutiérrez Merino, Emilia, Martínez, Pere, Vilaplana, Joan Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/55826
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/55826
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Allaus
Vegetació
Pirineu català (Catalunya)
Avalanches
Vegetation
Catalonian pyrenees (Catalonia)
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spelling Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)Molina, RicardMuntán Bordas, ElenaFurdada i Bellavista, GlòriaOller i Figueras, PereGutiérrez Merino, EmiliaMartínez, PereVilaplana, Joan ManuelAllausVegetacióPirineu català (Catalunya)AvalanchesVegetationCatalonian pyrenees (Catalonia)Avalanche hazard maps of high accuracy are difficult to produce. For land-use planning and management purposes, a good knowledge of extreme run-out zones and frequencies of avalanches is required. In the present work, vegetation recognition (especially focused on Pinus uncinata trees) and dendrochronological techniques are used to characterize avalanches that have occurred in historical times, helping to determine both the extent of large or extreme avalanches and their occurrence in time. Vegetation was studied at the Canal del Roc Roig (eastern Pyrenees, Spain) avalanche path. The avalanches descending this path affect the railway that reaches the Vall de Núria resort and the run-up to the opposite slope. During winter 1996, two important avalanches affecting this path were well documented. These are compared with the results of the vegetation study, consisting of an inventory of flora, the recording of vegetation damages along eight transverse profiles at different altitudes on the path and a dendrochronological sampling campaign. The data obtained contributed to a characterization of the predominant snow accumulation in the starting zone, the 1996 avalanches and the range of frequencies of large avalanches. Also, traces of avalanches that increase the path mapped in the avalanche paths map published by the Institut Cartogràfic de Catalunya in 2000 were identified, improving the initial existing information.International Glaciological Society2004info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/55826Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756404781814807Annals of Glaciology, 2004, vol. 38, num. 1, p. 159-165http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756404781814807(c) International Glaciological Society., 2004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/558262026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
title Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
spellingShingle Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
Molina, Ricard
Allaus
Vegetació
Pirineu català (Catalunya)
Avalanches
Vegetation
Catalonian pyrenees (Catalonia)
title_short Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
title_full Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
title_fullStr Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
title_sort Using vegetation to characterize the avalanche to Canal del Roc Roig, Vall de Núria (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Molina, Ricard
Muntán Bordas, Elena
Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria
Oller i Figueras, Pere
Gutiérrez Merino, Emilia
Martínez, Pere
Vilaplana, Joan Manuel
author Molina, Ricard
author_facet Molina, Ricard
Muntán Bordas, Elena
Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria
Oller i Figueras, Pere
Gutiérrez Merino, Emilia
Martínez, Pere
Vilaplana, Joan Manuel
author_role author
author2 Muntán Bordas, Elena
Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria
Oller i Figueras, Pere
Gutiérrez Merino, Emilia
Martínez, Pere
Vilaplana, Joan Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Allaus
Vegetació
Pirineu català (Catalunya)
Avalanches
Vegetation
Catalonian pyrenees (Catalonia)
topic Allaus
Vegetació
Pirineu català (Catalunya)
Avalanches
Vegetation
Catalonian pyrenees (Catalonia)
description Avalanche hazard maps of high accuracy are difficult to produce. For land-use planning and management purposes, a good knowledge of extreme run-out zones and frequencies of avalanches is required. In the present work, vegetation recognition (especially focused on Pinus uncinata trees) and dendrochronological techniques are used to characterize avalanches that have occurred in historical times, helping to determine both the extent of large or extreme avalanches and their occurrence in time. Vegetation was studied at the Canal del Roc Roig (eastern Pyrenees, Spain) avalanche path. The avalanches descending this path affect the railway that reaches the Vall de Núria resort and the run-up to the opposite slope. During winter 1996, two important avalanches affecting this path were well documented. These are compared with the results of the vegetation study, consisting of an inventory of flora, the recording of vegetation damages along eight transverse profiles at different altitudes on the path and a dendrochronological sampling campaign. The data obtained contributed to a characterization of the predominant snow accumulation in the starting zone, the 1996 avalanches and the range of frequencies of large avalanches. Also, traces of avalanches that increase the path mapped in the avalanche paths map published by the Institut Cartogràfic de Catalunya in 2000 were identified, improving the initial existing information.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/55826
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/55826
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756404781814807
Annals of Glaciology, 2004, vol. 38, num. 1, p. 159-165
http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756404781814807
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) International Glaciological Society., 2004
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) International Glaciological Society., 2004
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Glaciological Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Glaciological Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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