The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample

This study was designed to examine the relationships among the impulsivity construct as a personality trait, the dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), and testosterone in a sample of 120 healthy middle-aged males (M<inf>age</inf> = 44.39; SD = 12.88). The sum of the three BIS-11 scale...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aluja, Anton, Balada, Ferran, García, Oscar, Aymami, Neus, García Rodríguez, Luis Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/720133
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/720133
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14060569
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:impulsivity personality trait
dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S)
testosterone
BIS-11
UPPS-P
Psicología
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spelling The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sampleAluja, AntonBalada, FerranGarcía, OscarAymami, NeusGarcía Rodríguez, Luis Franciscoimpulsivity personality traitdehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S)testosteroneBIS-11UPPS-PPsicologíaThis study was designed to examine the relationships among the impulsivity construct as a personality trait, the dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), and testosterone in a sample of 120 healthy middle-aged males (M<inf>age</inf> = 44.39; SD = 12.88). The sum of the three BIS-11 scales, the SR, and the five UPPS-P scales correlated with DHEA-S 0.23 (p < 0.006) and testosterone 0.19 (p < 0.04), controlling for age. Partial correlations showed that DHEA-S was significantly related to motor impulsivity (0.24; p < 0.008), Sensitivity to Reward (0.29; p < 0.002), Lack of Premeditation (0.26; p < 0.05), and, to a lesser extent, Sensation Seeking (0.19; p < 0.04) and Positive Urgency (0.19; p < 0.04). Testosterone correlated with attention impulsivity (0.18; p < 0.04), Sensation Seeking (0.18; p < 0.04), and Positive Urgency (0.22; p < 0.01). Sensitivity to Reward, Negative Urgency, and Positive Urgency were significant predictors of DHEA-S (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.28), and Positive Urgency for testosterone (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.09). Non-parametric LOESS graphical analyses for local regression allowed us to visualize the non-linear relationships between the impulsivity scales with the two androgens, including non-significant trends. We discuss the implications of these results for impulsive biological personality traits, the limitations of our analyses, and the possible development of future researchThis research was funded by a grant from the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (PID2019-103981RB-I00). All the authors took part in this project as researchersMDPIDepartamento de Psicología Biológica y de la SaludFacultad de PsicologíaCognición Y Personalidad: Formalización, Medición Y Aplicación20242024-06-03research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/720133https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14060569reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7201332026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
title The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
spellingShingle The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
Aluja, Anton
impulsivity personality trait
dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S)
testosterone
BIS-11
UPPS-P
Psicología
title_short The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
title_full The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
title_fullStr The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
title_full_unstemmed The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
title_sort The androgen Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate shows a greater relationship with impulsivity than Testosterone in a healthy male sample
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aluja, Anton
Balada, Ferran
García, Oscar
Aymami, Neus
García Rodríguez, Luis Francisco
author Aluja, Anton
author_facet Aluja, Anton
Balada, Ferran
García, Oscar
Aymami, Neus
García Rodríguez, Luis Francisco
author_role author
author2 Balada, Ferran
García, Oscar
Aymami, Neus
García Rodríguez, Luis Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Psicología Biológica y de la Salud
Facultad de Psicología
Cognición Y Personalidad: Formalización, Medición Y Aplicación
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv impulsivity personality trait
dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S)
testosterone
BIS-11
UPPS-P
Psicología
topic impulsivity personality trait
dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S)
testosterone
BIS-11
UPPS-P
Psicología
description This study was designed to examine the relationships among the impulsivity construct as a personality trait, the dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), and testosterone in a sample of 120 healthy middle-aged males (M<inf>age</inf> = 44.39; SD = 12.88). The sum of the three BIS-11 scales, the SR, and the five UPPS-P scales correlated with DHEA-S 0.23 (p < 0.006) and testosterone 0.19 (p < 0.04), controlling for age. Partial correlations showed that DHEA-S was significantly related to motor impulsivity (0.24; p < 0.008), Sensitivity to Reward (0.29; p < 0.002), Lack of Premeditation (0.26; p < 0.05), and, to a lesser extent, Sensation Seeking (0.19; p < 0.04) and Positive Urgency (0.19; p < 0.04). Testosterone correlated with attention impulsivity (0.18; p < 0.04), Sensation Seeking (0.18; p < 0.04), and Positive Urgency (0.22; p < 0.01). Sensitivity to Reward, Negative Urgency, and Positive Urgency were significant predictors of DHEA-S (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.28), and Positive Urgency for testosterone (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.09). Non-parametric LOESS graphical analyses for local regression allowed us to visualize the non-linear relationships between the impulsivity scales with the two androgens, including non-significant trends. We discuss the implications of these results for impulsive biological personality traits, the limitations of our analyses, and the possible development of future research
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-06-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/720133
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14060569
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/720133
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14060569
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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