Inferior subapical osteotomy for dentoalveolar decompensation of class III malocclusion in ‘surgery-first’ and ‘surgery-early’ orthognathic treatment

Increasing experience with alternative timing protocols in orthognathic surgery has given way to new surgical and orthodontic techniques to shorten treatment times, reduce biological costs, and improve the final outcome. A prospective evaluation of class III patients who received an inferior segment...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández Alfaro, F., Nieto, M.J., Ruiz Magaz, Vanessa, Valls-Ontañón, Adaia, Méndez Manjón, I., Guijarro Martínez, R.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/3929
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3929
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2016.09.026
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cirurgia ortognàtica
Segmentació
Osteotomia subapical
Osteotomia segmentària
Mandíbula
Deformitat dentofacial
Primera cirurgia
Cirugía ortognática
Segmentación
Osteotomía subapical
Osteotomía segmentaria
Deformidad dentofacial
Primera cirugía
61
Descrição
Resumo:Increasing experience with alternative timing protocols in orthognathic surgery has given way to new surgical and orthodontic techniques to shorten treatment times, reduce biological costs, and improve the final outcome. A prospective evaluation of class III patients who received an inferior segmental osteotomy (ISO) for decompensation of significantly retroclined lower incisors in the context of ‘surgery-first’ (SF) or ‘surgery-early’ (SE) timing protocols was performed. Treatment was planned virtually. A thorough periodontal assessment was performed at baseline and periodically until debonding. A minimally invasive surgical technique including selective interdental corticotomies and elective bone augmentation was used. Patient and orthodontist satisfaction with the treatment was evaluated. Eight patients (mean age 26.3 years) underwent surgery. One had isolated maxillary surgery and seven had bimaxillary surgery in combination or not with additional cosmetic procedures. The periodontal status of all patients remained stable throughout the observation period. The mean duration of orthodontic treatment was 8.7 months in the SF group and 10.5 months in the SE group. Satisfaction with treatment was extremely high. The ISO is a safe, reliable technique for dentoalveolar decompensation in timing protocols with a short or no orthodontic preparatory phase. This methodology may represent a reasonable approach in selected class III patients.