Interrogating the CISS effect in chiral and paramagnetic organic radicals

Continuous research on new chiral molecular materials brings new exciting properties to the field of molecular electronics. The discovery of the chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect has expanded the list of applications for chiral structures, opening promising avenues for their exploitat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: De Sousa, J. Alejandro|||0000-0002-7948-8162, Mayorga-Burrezo, Paula|||0000-0002-2747-9344, Míguez-Lago, Sandra|||0000-0002-0424-3574, Catalán-Toledo, José|||0000-0001-6165-1286, Ramos-Tomás, Raúl|||0000-0001-8325-7140, Ortuño, Ana|||0000-0001-8562-7248, Zotti, Linda A.|||0000-0002-5292-6759, Palacios, Juan Jose|||0000-0003-2378-0866, González Campaña, Araceli|||0000-0001-5483-5642, Veciana i Miró, Jaume|||0000-0003-1023-9923, Crivillers, Núria|||0000-0001-6538-2482
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:302033
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302033
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1039/d4tc01389a
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chiral structures
Functionalized
Molecular materials
Molecular spins
Molecular spintronics
Organic radicals
Organics
Property
Selectivity effects
Spin-polarization
Descripción
Sumario:Continuous research on new chiral molecular materials brings new exciting properties to the field of molecular electronics. The discovery of the chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect has expanded the list of applications for chiral structures, opening promising avenues for their exploitation in molecular spintronics. In this work, the persistent propeller-like organic perchlorotriphenylmethyl (PTM) radical is investigated as a potential spin filter combining chirality and paramagnetism. In particular, two different PTM derivatives, mono- and bis-functionalized, with one or two terminal alkyne groups have been used for the preparation of enantioenriched solid-state assemblies. The analysis of their chiroptical properties reveals that the functionalization does not play a crucial role in their final conformational stability and highlights the dissimilarities of the racemization barriers in solution and solid states. Spin-dependent electrochemical and charge transport measurements of enantioenriched PTM-based self-assembled monolayers did not reveal the existence of the CISS effect. Density functional theory quantum transport calculations show that the most dominant contribution to the spin polarization would not be CISS-related polarization, but the one intrinsically associated with the radical spin. Nevertheless, at room temperature this contribution is affected by thermal fluctuations averaging to a net zero spin polarization.