Reducing-effect of chloride for the dissolution of black copper

Oxidized black copper ores are known for their difficulty in dissolving their components of interest through conventional methods. This is due to its non-crystalline and amorphous structure. Among these minerals, copper pitch and copper wad are of great interest because of their considerable concent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Torres Albornoz, David Antonio, Pérez Salinas, Kevin, Trigueros Tornero, Emilio, Jeldres Valenzuela, Ricardo Iván, Salinas Rodíguez, Eleazar, Robles Vásquez, Pedro Adrián, Toro Villarroel, Norman Rodrigo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/9351
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/9351
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/1/123
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agglomerate
Copper pitch
Copper wad
Curing
Pre-treatment
Explotación de Minas
5312.09 Minería
2506.10 Yacimientos Minerales
Descripción
Sumario:Oxidized black copper ores are known for their difficulty in dissolving their components of interest through conventional methods. This is due to its non-crystalline and amorphous structure. Among these minerals, copper pitch and copper wad are of great interest because of their considerable concentrations of copper and manganese. Currently, these minerals are not incorporated into the extraction circuits or left untreated, whether in stock, leach pads, or waste. For the recovery of its main elements of interest (Cu and Mn), it is necessary to use reducing agents that dissolve the present MnO2, while allowing the recovery of Cu. In this research, the results for the dissolution of Mn and Cu from a black copper mineral are exposed, evaluating the reducing e↵ect of NaCl for MnO2 through pre-treatment of agglomerate and curing, and subsequently leaching in standard condition with the use of a reducing agent (Fe2+). High concentrations of chloride in the agglomerate process and prolonged curing times would favor the reduction of MnO2, increasing the dissolution of Mn, while the addition of NaCl did not benefit Cu extractions. Under standard conditions, low Mn extractions were obtained, while in an acid-reducing medium, a significant dissolution of MnO2 was achieved, which supports the removal of Cu.