Is forest fecundity resistant to drought? Results from an 18-yr rainfall-reduction experiment

Recruitment is a primary determinant of the long-term dynamics of plant populations in changing environments. However, little information is known about the effects of anthropogenic environmental changes on reproductive ecology of trees. We evaluated the impact of experimentally induced 18 yr of dro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bogdziewicz, Michał|||0000-0002-6777-9034, Fernández-Martínez, Marcos|||0000-0002-5661-3610, Espelta Morral, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-0242-4988, Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà|||0000-0003-4927-8479, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:224209
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/224209
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/nph.16597
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Drought
Fruit production
Global change
Mast seeding
Rainfall reduction
Reproduction
Tree fecundity
Descripción
Sumario:Recruitment is a primary determinant of the long-term dynamics of plant populations in changing environments. However, little information is known about the effects of anthropogenic environmental changes on reproductive ecology of trees. We evaluated the impact of experimentally induced 18 yr of drought on reproduction of three contrasting forest trees: Quercus ilex , Phillyrea latifolia and Arbutus unedo. Rainfall reduction did not decrease tree fecundity. Drought, however, affected the allocation of resources in Q. ilex and A. unedo but not the more drought tolerant P. latifolia. Larger crop production by Q. ilex and A. unedo was associated with a stronger decrease in growth in the rainfall-reduction plots compared with the control plots, suggesting that these species were able to maintain their fecundity by shifting their allocation of resources away from growth.