Structural characterisation of Ni/alumina reforming catalysts activated at high temperatures

This paper is devoted to the characterisation of Ni/alumina reforming catalysts. A special attention was paid to the control of the catalytic properties by the synthesis route of bulk and supported catalysts. In this sense it was shown that the massive formation of NiAl2O4 phase, associated with low...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez González, Cristina, Boukha, Zouhair, De Rivas Martín, Beatriz, Delgado, Juan José, Cauqui, Miguel Ángel, González Velasco, Juan Ramón, Gutiérrez Ortiz, José Ignacio, López Fonseca, Rubén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/71066
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/71066
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:nickel aluminate
alumina supported nickel catalyst
characterisation
methane steam reforming
Descripción
Sumario:This paper is devoted to the characterisation of Ni/alumina reforming catalysts. A special attention was paid to the control of the catalytic properties by the synthesis route of bulk and supported catalysts. In this sense it was shown that the massive formation of NiAl2O4 phase, associated with low NiO/NiAl2O4 molar ratios on the catalyst surface, due to a calcination step at high temperatures was notably beneficial for obtaining highly dispersed nickel catalysts (with a Ni crystallite size of 6 nm) after severe reduction at 850 °C. This activation procedure did not affect textural and acidic properties to a large extent. Thus, among the investigated nickel catalysts the 70%NiAl2O4/Al2O3 sample exhibited the best performance in the steam reforming of methane.