Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.

PURPOSE: To evaluate whether the clinical, biochemical and radiological features of patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) can predict both main subtypes of PA. METHODS: A retrospective multicenter study of PA patients followed in 27 Spanish tertiary hospitals (SPAIN-ALDO Register). Only patients...

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Autores: Parra Ramírez P, Martín Rojas-Marcos P, Paja Fano M, González Boillos M, Peris BP, Pascual-Corrales E, García Cano AM, Ruiz-Sanchez JG, Vicente Delgado A, Gómez Hoyos E, Ferreira R, García Sanz I, Recasens Sala M, Barahona San Millan R, Picón César MJ, Díaz Guardiola P, Perdomo CM, Manjón-Miguélez L, García Centeno R, Percovich JC, Rebollo Román Á, Gracia Gimeno P, Robles Lázaro C, Morales-Ruiz M, Calatayud M, Furio Collao SA, Meneses D, Sampedro Nuñez MA, Escudero Quesada V, Mena Ribas E, Sanmartín Sánchez A, Gonzalvo Diaz C, Lamas C, Guerrero-Vázquez R, Del Castillo Tous M, Serrano Gotarredona J, Michalopoulou Alevras T, Moya Mateo EM, Hanzu FA, Araujo-Castro M
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
Repositorio:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
OAI Identifier:oai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p9970
Acceso en línea:https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones9970
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12020-023-03609-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adrenal venous sampling
Cerebrovascular disease
Dyslipidemia
Primary aldosteronism
Sleep apnea syndrome
Sub-typing
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spelling Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.Parra Ramírez PMartín Rojas-Marcos PPaja Fano MGonzález Boillos MPeris BPPascual-Corrales EGarcía Cano AMRuiz-Sanchez JGVicente Delgado AGómez Hoyos EFerreira RGarcía Sanz IRecasens Sala MBarahona San Millan RPicón César MJDíaz Guardiola PPerdomo CMManjón-Miguélez LGarcía Centeno RPercovich JCRebollo Román ÁGracia Gimeno PRobles Lázaro CMorales-Ruiz MCalatayud MFurio Collao SAMeneses DSampedro Nuñez MAEscudero Quesada VMena Ribas ESanmartín Sánchez AGonzalvo Diaz CLamas CGuerrero-Vázquez RDel Castillo Tous MSerrano Gotarredona JMichalopoulou Alevras TMoya Mateo EMHanzu FAAraujo-Castro MAdrenal venous samplingCerebrovascular diseaseDyslipidemiaPrimary aldosteronismSleep apnea syndromeSub-typingPURPOSE: To evaluate whether the clinical, biochemical and radiological features of patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) can predict both main subtypes of PA. METHODS: A retrospective multicenter study of PA patients followed in 27 Spanish tertiary hospitals (SPAIN-ALDO Register). Only patients with confirmed unilateral or bilateral PA based on adrenal venous sampling (AVS) and/or postsurgical biochemical cure after adrenalectomy were included. Supervised regression techniques were used for model development. RESULTS: 328 patients [270 unilateral PA (UPA), 58 bilateral PA (BPA)] were included. The area under the curve (AUC) for aldosterone/potassium ratio and aldosterone responses following saline infusion test were 0.602 [95%CI 0.520 to 0.684] and 0.574 [95% CI 0.446-0.701], respectively, to differentiate UPA from BPA. The AUC was 0.825 [95% 0.764-0.886] when the prediction model with seven parameters - comorbidities (dyslipidemia, cerebrovascular disease, sleep apnea syndrome [SAS]), systolic blood pressure (SBP), plasma aldosterone levels (PAC), hypokalemia and unilateral adrenal nodule >1 cm and normal contralateral adrenal gland on CT/MRI - was used. In patients without comorbidities, hypokalemia, SBP > 160 mmHg, PAC > 40 ng/dL, and unilateral adrenal lesions were associated with a likelihood of having a UPA of 98.5%. The chance of BPA was higher in individuals with comorbidities, SBP < 140 mmHg, normokalemia, low PAC levels, and no adrenal tumors on the CT/MRI (91.5%). CONCLUSION: A combination of high PAC, SBP > 160 mmHg, low serum potassium, a unilateral adrenal nodule>1 cm and no comorbidities could predict a UPA with a 98.5% accuracy.SPRINGER2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones9970https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12020-023-03609-yENDOCRINEISSN: 1355008XISSNe: 15590100reponame:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicanteinstname:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p99702026-06-12T10:20:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
title Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
spellingShingle Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
Parra Ramírez P
Adrenal venous sampling
Cerebrovascular disease
Dyslipidemia
Primary aldosteronism
Sleep apnea syndrome
Sub-typing
title_short Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
title_full Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
title_fullStr Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
title_full_unstemmed Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
title_sort Is adrenal venous sampling always necessary to differentiate between unilateral and bilateral primary aldosteronism? Lesson from the SPAIN-ALDO register.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parra Ramírez P
Martín Rojas-Marcos P
Paja Fano M
González Boillos M
Peris BP
Pascual-Corrales E
García Cano AM
Ruiz-Sanchez JG
Vicente Delgado A
Gómez Hoyos E
Ferreira R
García Sanz I
Recasens Sala M
Barahona San Millan R
Picón César MJ
Díaz Guardiola P
Perdomo CM
Manjón-Miguélez L
García Centeno R
Percovich JC
Rebollo Román Á
Gracia Gimeno P
Robles Lázaro C
Morales-Ruiz M
Calatayud M
Furio Collao SA
Meneses D
Sampedro Nuñez MA
Escudero Quesada V
Mena Ribas E
Sanmartín Sánchez A
Gonzalvo Diaz C
Lamas C
Guerrero-Vázquez R
Del Castillo Tous M
Serrano Gotarredona J
Michalopoulou Alevras T
Moya Mateo EM
Hanzu FA
Araujo-Castro M
author Parra Ramírez P
author_facet Parra Ramírez P
Martín Rojas-Marcos P
Paja Fano M
González Boillos M
Peris BP
Pascual-Corrales E
García Cano AM
Ruiz-Sanchez JG
Vicente Delgado A
Gómez Hoyos E
Ferreira R
García Sanz I
Recasens Sala M
Barahona San Millan R
Picón César MJ
Díaz Guardiola P
Perdomo CM
Manjón-Miguélez L
García Centeno R
Percovich JC
Rebollo Román Á
Gracia Gimeno P
Robles Lázaro C
Morales-Ruiz M
Calatayud M
Furio Collao SA
Meneses D
Sampedro Nuñez MA
Escudero Quesada V
Mena Ribas E
Sanmartín Sánchez A
Gonzalvo Diaz C
Lamas C
Guerrero-Vázquez R
Del Castillo Tous M
Serrano Gotarredona J
Michalopoulou Alevras T
Moya Mateo EM
Hanzu FA
Araujo-Castro M
author_role author
author2 Martín Rojas-Marcos P
Paja Fano M
González Boillos M
Peris BP
Pascual-Corrales E
García Cano AM
Ruiz-Sanchez JG
Vicente Delgado A
Gómez Hoyos E
Ferreira R
García Sanz I
Recasens Sala M
Barahona San Millan R
Picón César MJ
Díaz Guardiola P
Perdomo CM
Manjón-Miguélez L
García Centeno R
Percovich JC
Rebollo Román Á
Gracia Gimeno P
Robles Lázaro C
Morales-Ruiz M
Calatayud M
Furio Collao SA
Meneses D
Sampedro Nuñez MA
Escudero Quesada V
Mena Ribas E
Sanmartín Sánchez A
Gonzalvo Diaz C
Lamas C
Guerrero-Vázquez R
Del Castillo Tous M
Serrano Gotarredona J
Michalopoulou Alevras T
Moya Mateo EM
Hanzu FA
Araujo-Castro M
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adrenal venous sampling
Cerebrovascular disease
Dyslipidemia
Primary aldosteronism
Sleep apnea syndrome
Sub-typing
topic Adrenal venous sampling
Cerebrovascular disease
Dyslipidemia
Primary aldosteronism
Sleep apnea syndrome
Sub-typing
description PURPOSE: To evaluate whether the clinical, biochemical and radiological features of patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) can predict both main subtypes of PA. METHODS: A retrospective multicenter study of PA patients followed in 27 Spanish tertiary hospitals (SPAIN-ALDO Register). Only patients with confirmed unilateral or bilateral PA based on adrenal venous sampling (AVS) and/or postsurgical biochemical cure after adrenalectomy were included. Supervised regression techniques were used for model development. RESULTS: 328 patients [270 unilateral PA (UPA), 58 bilateral PA (BPA)] were included. The area under the curve (AUC) for aldosterone/potassium ratio and aldosterone responses following saline infusion test were 0.602 [95%CI 0.520 to 0.684] and 0.574 [95% CI 0.446-0.701], respectively, to differentiate UPA from BPA. The AUC was 0.825 [95% 0.764-0.886] when the prediction model with seven parameters - comorbidities (dyslipidemia, cerebrovascular disease, sleep apnea syndrome [SAS]), systolic blood pressure (SBP), plasma aldosterone levels (PAC), hypokalemia and unilateral adrenal nodule >1 cm and normal contralateral adrenal gland on CT/MRI - was used. In patients without comorbidities, hypokalemia, SBP > 160 mmHg, PAC > 40 ng/dL, and unilateral adrenal lesions were associated with a likelihood of having a UPA of 98.5%. The chance of BPA was higher in individuals with comorbidities, SBP < 140 mmHg, normokalemia, low PAC levels, and no adrenal tumors on the CT/MRI (91.5%). CONCLUSION: A combination of high PAC, SBP > 160 mmHg, low serum potassium, a unilateral adrenal nodule>1 cm and no comorbidities could predict a UPA with a 98.5% accuracy.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones9970
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12020-023-03609-y
url https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones9970
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12020-023-03609-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SPRINGER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SPRINGER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv ENDOCRINE
ISSN: 1355008X
ISSNe: 15590100
reponame:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
instname:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
instname_str Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
reponame_str r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
collection r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
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