Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay

To investigate factors related to the development of hyperactive delirium in patients during emergency department (ED) stay and the association with short-term outcomes. A secondary analysis of the EDEN (Emergency Department and Elderly Needs) multipurpose multicenter cohort was performed. Patients...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751, Osorio, Georgina I., Alquézar-Arbé, A.|||0000-0003-4164-274X, Aguiló, Sira|||0000-0001-9334-1282, Fernández Alonso, Cesáreo|||0000-0002-2152-4001, Burillo Putze, Guillermo|||0000-0001-5679-7846, Jacob, Javier|||0000-0003-1101-1066, Llorens Soriano, Pere|||0000-0002-9291-7179, Llauger, Lluis, Peláez González, Ángel, Figuera Castro, Edmundo Ramón, Juarez-González, Ricardo, Blanco Hoffman, María José, Fernandez Salgado, Fátima, Pablos Pizarro, Teresa, Berenguer Díez, María Amparo, Truyol Más, Marina, López-Laguna, Nieves|||0000-0002-2092-0360, Garcia Acosta, Jacinto, Fernandez Domato, Carmen, Diego Robledo, Francisco Javier, Ezponda, Patxi|||0000-0003-2595-5009, Martinez Lorenzo, Andrea, Ortega Liarte, Juan Vicente, García Rupérez, Inmaculada, Borne Jerez, Setefilla, Corugedo Ovies, Claudia, Gallardo Sánchez, Blanca Andrea, González del Castillo, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:300099
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/300099
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11739-023-03440-3
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Benzodiazepines
Delirium
Emergency department
Mortality
Neuroleptics
Outcome
id ES_759f86feed4dfd24b3dbd200df9ea864
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:300099
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stayanalysis of risk factors and association with short-term outcomesMiró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751Osorio, Georgina I.Alquézar-Arbé, A.|||0000-0003-4164-274XAguiló, Sira|||0000-0001-9334-1282Fernández Alonso, Cesáreo|||0000-0002-2152-4001Burillo Putze, Guillermo|||0000-0001-5679-7846Jacob, Javier|||0000-0003-1101-1066Llorens Soriano, Pere|||0000-0002-9291-7179Llauger, LluisPeláez González, ÁngelFiguera Castro, Edmundo RamónJuarez-González, RicardoBlanco Hoffman, María JoséFernandez Salgado, FátimaPablos Pizarro, TeresaBerenguer Díez, María AmparoTruyol Más, MarinaLópez-Laguna, Nieves|||0000-0002-2092-0360Garcia Acosta, JacintoFernandez Domato, CarmenDiego Robledo, Francisco JavierEzponda, Patxi|||0000-0003-2595-5009Martinez Lorenzo, AndreaOrtega Liarte, Juan VicenteGarcía Rupérez, InmaculadaBorne Jerez, SetefillaCorugedo Ovies, ClaudiaGallardo Sánchez, Blanca AndreaGonzález del Castillo, JuanBenzodiazepinesDeliriumEmergency departmentMortalityNeurolepticsOutcomeTo investigate factors related to the development of hyperactive delirium in patients during emergency department (ED) stay and the association with short-term outcomes. A secondary analysis of the EDEN (Emergency Department and Elderly Needs) multipurpose multicenter cohort was performed. Patients older than 65 years arriving to the ED in a calm state and who developed confusion and/or psychomotor agitation requiring intravenous/intramuscular treatment during their stay in ED were assigned to delirium group. Patients with psychiatric and epileptic disorders and intracranial hemorrhage were excluded. Thirty-four variables were compared in both groups and outcomes were adjusted for age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index, Barthel Index and polypharmacy. Hyperactive delirium that needed treatment were developed in 301 out of 18,730 patients (1.6%). Delirium was directly associated with previous episodes of delirium (OR: 2.44, 95% CI 1.24-4.82), transfer to the ED observation unit (1.62, 1.23-2.15), chronic treatment with opiates (1.51, 1.09-2.09) and length of ED stay longer than 12 h (1.41, 1.02-1.97) and was indirectly associated with chronic kidney disease (0.60, 0.37-0.97). The 30-day all-cause mortality was 4.0% in delirium group and 2.9% in non-delirium group (OR: 1.52, 95% CI 0.83-2.78), need for hospitalization 25.6% and 25% (1.09, 0.83-1.43), in-hospital mortality 16.4% and 7.3% (2.32, 1.24-4.35), prolonged hospitalization 54.5% and 48.6% (1.27, 0.80-2.00), respectively, and 90-day post-discharge combined adverse event 36.4% and 35.8%, respectively (1.06, 0.82-2.00). Patients with previous episodes of delirium, treatment with opioids and longer stay in ED more frequently develop delirium during ED stay and preventive measures should be taken to minimize the incidence. Delirium is associated with in-hospital mortality during the index event.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/300099https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11739-023-03440-3reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3000992026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
analysis of risk factors and association with short-term outcomes
title Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
spellingShingle Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
Miró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751
Benzodiazepines
Delirium
Emergency department
Mortality
Neuroleptics
Outcome
title_short Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
title_full Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
title_fullStr Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
title_full_unstemmed Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
title_sort Hyperactive delirium during emergency department stay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Miró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751
Osorio, Georgina I.
Alquézar-Arbé, A.|||0000-0003-4164-274X
Aguiló, Sira|||0000-0001-9334-1282
Fernández Alonso, Cesáreo|||0000-0002-2152-4001
Burillo Putze, Guillermo|||0000-0001-5679-7846
Jacob, Javier|||0000-0003-1101-1066
Llorens Soriano, Pere|||0000-0002-9291-7179
Llauger, Lluis
Peláez González, Ángel
Figuera Castro, Edmundo Ramón
Juarez-González, Ricardo
Blanco Hoffman, María José
Fernandez Salgado, Fátima
Pablos Pizarro, Teresa
Berenguer Díez, María Amparo
Truyol Más, Marina
López-Laguna, Nieves|||0000-0002-2092-0360
Garcia Acosta, Jacinto
Fernandez Domato, Carmen
Diego Robledo, Francisco Javier
Ezponda, Patxi|||0000-0003-2595-5009
Martinez Lorenzo, Andrea
Ortega Liarte, Juan Vicente
García Rupérez, Inmaculada
Borne Jerez, Setefilla
Corugedo Ovies, Claudia
Gallardo Sánchez, Blanca Andrea
González del Castillo, Juan
author Miró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751
author_facet Miró, Oscar|||0000-0002-7924-9751
Osorio, Georgina I.
Alquézar-Arbé, A.|||0000-0003-4164-274X
Aguiló, Sira|||0000-0001-9334-1282
Fernández Alonso, Cesáreo|||0000-0002-2152-4001
Burillo Putze, Guillermo|||0000-0001-5679-7846
Jacob, Javier|||0000-0003-1101-1066
Llorens Soriano, Pere|||0000-0002-9291-7179
Llauger, Lluis
Peláez González, Ángel
Figuera Castro, Edmundo Ramón
Juarez-González, Ricardo
Blanco Hoffman, María José
Fernandez Salgado, Fátima
Pablos Pizarro, Teresa
Berenguer Díez, María Amparo
Truyol Más, Marina
López-Laguna, Nieves|||0000-0002-2092-0360
Garcia Acosta, Jacinto
Fernandez Domato, Carmen
Diego Robledo, Francisco Javier
Ezponda, Patxi|||0000-0003-2595-5009
Martinez Lorenzo, Andrea
Ortega Liarte, Juan Vicente
García Rupérez, Inmaculada
Borne Jerez, Setefilla
Corugedo Ovies, Claudia
Gallardo Sánchez, Blanca Andrea
González del Castillo, Juan
author_role author
author2 Osorio, Georgina I.
Alquézar-Arbé, A.|||0000-0003-4164-274X
Aguiló, Sira|||0000-0001-9334-1282
Fernández Alonso, Cesáreo|||0000-0002-2152-4001
Burillo Putze, Guillermo|||0000-0001-5679-7846
Jacob, Javier|||0000-0003-1101-1066
Llorens Soriano, Pere|||0000-0002-9291-7179
Llauger, Lluis
Peláez González, Ángel
Figuera Castro, Edmundo Ramón
Juarez-González, Ricardo
Blanco Hoffman, María José
Fernandez Salgado, Fátima
Pablos Pizarro, Teresa
Berenguer Díez, María Amparo
Truyol Más, Marina
López-Laguna, Nieves|||0000-0002-2092-0360
Garcia Acosta, Jacinto
Fernandez Domato, Carmen
Diego Robledo, Francisco Javier
Ezponda, Patxi|||0000-0003-2595-5009
Martinez Lorenzo, Andrea
Ortega Liarte, Juan Vicente
García Rupérez, Inmaculada
Borne Jerez, Setefilla
Corugedo Ovies, Claudia
Gallardo Sánchez, Blanca Andrea
González del Castillo, Juan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Benzodiazepines
Delirium
Emergency department
Mortality
Neuroleptics
Outcome
topic Benzodiazepines
Delirium
Emergency department
Mortality
Neuroleptics
Outcome
description To investigate factors related to the development of hyperactive delirium in patients during emergency department (ED) stay and the association with short-term outcomes. A secondary analysis of the EDEN (Emergency Department and Elderly Needs) multipurpose multicenter cohort was performed. Patients older than 65 years arriving to the ED in a calm state and who developed confusion and/or psychomotor agitation requiring intravenous/intramuscular treatment during their stay in ED were assigned to delirium group. Patients with psychiatric and epileptic disorders and intracranial hemorrhage were excluded. Thirty-four variables were compared in both groups and outcomes were adjusted for age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index, Barthel Index and polypharmacy. Hyperactive delirium that needed treatment were developed in 301 out of 18,730 patients (1.6%). Delirium was directly associated with previous episodes of delirium (OR: 2.44, 95% CI 1.24-4.82), transfer to the ED observation unit (1.62, 1.23-2.15), chronic treatment with opiates (1.51, 1.09-2.09) and length of ED stay longer than 12 h (1.41, 1.02-1.97) and was indirectly associated with chronic kidney disease (0.60, 0.37-0.97). The 30-day all-cause mortality was 4.0% in delirium group and 2.9% in non-delirium group (OR: 1.52, 95% CI 0.83-2.78), need for hospitalization 25.6% and 25% (1.09, 0.83-1.43), in-hospital mortality 16.4% and 7.3% (2.32, 1.24-4.35), prolonged hospitalization 54.5% and 48.6% (1.27, 0.80-2.00), respectively, and 90-day post-discharge combined adverse event 36.4% and 35.8%, respectively (1.06, 0.82-2.00). Patients with previous episodes of delirium, treatment with opioids and longer stay in ED more frequently develop delirium during ED stay and preventive measures should be taken to minimize the incidence. Delirium is associated with in-hospital mortality during the index event.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/300099
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11739-023-03440-3
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/300099
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11739-023-03440-3
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869410993745952768
score 15,812429