Fixed grid numerical modelling of frost growth and densification

A fixed-grid-porous-media method capable of simulating the growth and densification of frost sheets is here presented. A velocity field is calculated across the entire domain, in which a porous media treatment is given to the ice-containing cells. The transported temperature and vapour density are u...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bartrons Casademont, Eduard|||0000-0001-9234-676X, Galione, Pedro, Pérez Segarra, Carlos David|||0000-0003-1007-3142
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/126871
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/126871
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.10.080
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Frost
Porous materials--Testing
Frost growth
Frost densi¿cation
Fixed grid
Numerical model
Porous media
Glaçada
Materials porosos -- Proves
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica
Descripción
Sumario:A fixed-grid-porous-media method capable of simulating the growth and densification of frost sheets is here presented. A velocity field is calculated across the entire domain, in which a porous media treatment is given to the ice-containing cells. The transported temperature and vapour density are used to define the thermophysical state of each cell, which might enable phase change. As an improvement to Bartrons et al., 2017, the method hereby presented accounts for solidification and sublimation phase transitions. The explicit time step has also been increased by using a semi-implicit treatment of the energy equation. Furthermore, a special boundary condition for cold surfaces has been developed in order to overcome the averaging effect that prevents ice formation in the cells adjacent to the wall. The method is then tested with a study case of a duct flow with a non-homogeneously cooled lower boundary. Several numerical tests are carried out in order to understand the capabilities of the model. The in¿uence of accounting for the convection, as well as the enhanced diffusion resistance factors within the frost layer, is studied by means of the calculated porosity and velocity fields throughout the domain.