Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption

Background: Aging of the world population is one of the most significant demographic changes of our time. Populations older than 60 years are heterogeneous, and age is an independent cardiovascular risk factor aggravated by frailty, obesity, and diabetes, and influenced by several factors, including...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio, Altisench Jané, Bárbara, Arroyo Bote, S, López Roig, C, González San Miguel, H, López-González, Angel Arturo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23397
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23397
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fumar
Estudios Transversales
Humanos
Persona de Mediana Edad
Anciano
Femenino
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Uso de Tabaco
Ocupaciones
Masculino
Cardiovascular Diseases
Male
Aged
Female
Occupations
Humans
Smoking
Tobacco Use
Middle Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
id ES_754674e596d9e36515a46fc8b5bb9894
oai_identifier_str oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23397
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumptionRamírez-Manent, José IgnacioAltisench Jané, BárbaraArroyo Bote, SLópez Roig, CGonzález San Miguel, HLópez-González, Angel ArturoFumarEstudios TransversalesHumanosPersona de Mediana EdadAncianoFemeninoEnfermedades CardiovascularesUso de TabacoOcupacionesMasculinoCardiovascular DiseasesMaleAgedFemaleOccupationsHumansSmokingTobacco UseMiddle AgedCross-Sectional StudiesBackground: Aging of the world population is one of the most significant demographic changes of our time. Populations older than 60 years are heterogeneous, and age is an independent cardiovascular risk factor aggravated by frailty, obesity, and diabetes, and influenced by several factors, including sex and socioeconomic status. The objective of this study was to calculate cardiovascular risk in workers of both sexes over 60 years of age and to assess whether there are difference s by sex, social class, smoking, and type of job. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 15,057 elderly Spanish workers from different autonomous communities in Spain and with different labor occupations. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory values were determined. People were classified according to age from 60 to 64 years inclusive and from 65 to 69 years, smokers and non-smokers, and both blue-collar and white-collar workers. Subsequently, a multivariate analysis was carried out. Results: Men, blue-collar workers, smokers, and aging were factors that influenced cardiovascular risk: with an OR of 3.27 (95% CI: 2.64-4.05) in people 65 years of age or older versus the younger group, and an OR of 3.15 (95% CI: 2.69-3.69) in smokers versus non-smokers. A stronger independent association was found between smoking, age, and cardiovascular risk. The risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver and liver fibrosis was much higher in men than in women, with an OR of 4.06 (95% CI: 3.66-4.50) for the former and an OR of 2.10 (95% CI: 1.95-2.26) for the BARD index. Conclusions: The highest risk groups were observed in male subjects with a history of smoking and blue-collar workers and, as such, should be considered for cardiovascular risk screening programs.BioMed Central (BMC)20242024-10-0420222022-11-1720222022-11-17research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23397reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/233972026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
title Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
spellingShingle Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Fumar
Estudios Transversales
Humanos
Persona de Mediana Edad
Anciano
Femenino
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Uso de Tabaco
Ocupaciones
Masculino
Cardiovascular Diseases
Male
Aged
Female
Occupations
Humans
Smoking
Tobacco Use
Middle Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
title_short Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
title_full Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
title_fullStr Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
title_full_unstemmed Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
title_sort Cardiometabolic profile of 15057 elderly Spanish workers: association of sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Altisench Jané, Bárbara
Arroyo Bote, S
López Roig, C
González San Miguel, H
López-González, Angel Arturo
author Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
author_facet Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Altisench Jané, Bárbara
Arroyo Bote, S
López Roig, C
González San Miguel, H
López-González, Angel Arturo
author_role author
author2 Altisench Jané, Bárbara
Arroyo Bote, S
López Roig, C
González San Miguel, H
López-González, Angel Arturo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fumar
Estudios Transversales
Humanos
Persona de Mediana Edad
Anciano
Femenino
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Uso de Tabaco
Ocupaciones
Masculino
Cardiovascular Diseases
Male
Aged
Female
Occupations
Humans
Smoking
Tobacco Use
Middle Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
topic Fumar
Estudios Transversales
Humanos
Persona de Mediana Edad
Anciano
Femenino
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Uso de Tabaco
Ocupaciones
Masculino
Cardiovascular Diseases
Male
Aged
Female
Occupations
Humans
Smoking
Tobacco Use
Middle Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
description Background: Aging of the world population is one of the most significant demographic changes of our time. Populations older than 60 years are heterogeneous, and age is an independent cardiovascular risk factor aggravated by frailty, obesity, and diabetes, and influenced by several factors, including sex and socioeconomic status. The objective of this study was to calculate cardiovascular risk in workers of both sexes over 60 years of age and to assess whether there are difference s by sex, social class, smoking, and type of job. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 15,057 elderly Spanish workers from different autonomous communities in Spain and with different labor occupations. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory values were determined. People were classified according to age from 60 to 64 years inclusive and from 65 to 69 years, smokers and non-smokers, and both blue-collar and white-collar workers. Subsequently, a multivariate analysis was carried out. Results: Men, blue-collar workers, smokers, and aging were factors that influenced cardiovascular risk: with an OR of 3.27 (95% CI: 2.64-4.05) in people 65 years of age or older versus the younger group, and an OR of 3.15 (95% CI: 2.69-3.69) in smokers versus non-smokers. A stronger independent association was found between smoking, age, and cardiovascular risk. The risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver and liver fibrosis was much higher in men than in women, with an OR of 4.06 (95% CI: 3.66-4.50) for the former and an OR of 2.10 (95% CI: 1.95-2.26) for the BARD index. Conclusions: The highest risk groups were observed in male subjects with a history of smoking and blue-collar workers and, as such, should be considered for cardiovascular risk screening programs.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-11-17
2022
2022-11-17
2024
2024-10-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23397
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23397
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central (BMC)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central (BMC)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869410968994316288
score 15,811543

Similares en LA Referencia