External-Beam PIXE Spectrometry for the Study of Punic Jewellery (SW Spain): the Geographical Provenance of the Palladium-Bearing Gold

This paper presents the study of a set of Punic gold items (400 B.C.), from the Museum of Cádiz (Spain). An external beam set-up has been employed for the absolutely non-destructive analysis of the objects. PIXE spectrometry has been performed in order to characterize the metallic alloys and the man...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ontalba Salamanca, María Ángeles, Gómez Tubío, Blanca, Ortega Feliú, Inés, Respaldiza, Miguel A., Bandera Romero, María Luisa de la, Ovejero Zappino, Gobain, Bouzas Abad, Ana, Gomez-Moron, María Auxiliadora
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:España
Institución:IAPH
Repositorio:Repositorio de Activos Digitales del IAPH
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.iaph.es:11532/300243
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11532/300243
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Patrimonio arqueológico
Conservación (Patrimonio)
Joyas
Púnicos
Técnica no destructiva
Oro
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents the study of a set of Punic gold items (400 B.C.), from the Museum of Cádiz (Spain). An external beam set-up has been employed for the absolutely non-destructive analysis of the objects. PIXE spectrometry has been performed in order to characterize the metallic alloys and the manufacturing techniques. Compositional differences have been found and soldering procedures have been identified. By comparison with the rings and other coetaneous jewellery, the presence of palladium in the bulk alloy of the earrings can be pointed out. The geographical provenance of the palladium-bearing gold is discussed based on geological and archaeological considerations.