Water-hydroxide trapping in cobalt tungstate for proton exchange membrane water electrolysis

The oxygen evolution reaction is the bottleneck to energy-efficient water-based electrolysis for the production of hydrogen and other solar fuels. In proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE), precious metals have generally been necessary for the stable catalysis of this reaction. In this...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ram, Ranit, Xia, Lu, Benzidi, Hind, Guha, Anku, Golovanova, Viktoria, Garzón Manjón, Alba, Llorens Rauret, David, Sanz Berman, Pol, Dimitropoulos, Marinos, Mundet, Bernat
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/416544
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/416544
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:cobalt
hydrogen
hydroxide
proton
Descripción
Sumario:The oxygen evolution reaction is the bottleneck to energy-efficient water-based electrolysis for the production of hydrogen and other solar fuels. In proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE), precious metals have generally been necessary for the stable catalysis of this reaction. In this work, we report that delamination of cobalt tungstate enables high activity and durability through the stabilization of oxide and water-hydroxide networks of the lattice defects in acid. The resulting catalysts achieve lower overpotentials, a current density of 1.8 amperes per square centimeter at 2 volts, and stable operation up to 1 ampere per square centimeter in a PEMWE system at industrial conditions (80°C) at 1.77 volts; a threefold improvement in activity; and stable operation at 1 ampere per square centimeter over the course of 600 hours.