Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations
Perturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy has been used to investigate the electric field gradient (EFG) at the probe nucleus ^(111)In/^(111)Cd in the paramagnetic phase of the rare earth (R)-aluminium compounds RAl₂ for all R elements and Y and in RAl₃ for R=Gd,Tm,Yb,Lu. The nuclear electric...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2007 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositório: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/52150 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52150 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | 538.9 Temperature-dependence Crystal-field Hyperfine interactions Intermediate-valence Metals YbAl₃ Relaxation Impurities Diffusion Pressure Física de materiales Física del estado sólido 2211 Física del Estado Sólido |
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Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlationsForker, F.Presa Muñoz De Toro, Patricia Marcela De La538.9Temperature-dependenceCrystal-fieldHyperfine interactionsIntermediate-valenceMetalsYbAl₃RelaxationImpuritiesDiffusionPressureFísica de materialesFísica del estado sólido2211 Física del Estado SólidoPerturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy has been used to investigate the electric field gradient (EFG) at the probe nucleus ^(111)In/^(111)Cd in the paramagnetic phase of the rare earth (R)-aluminium compounds RAl₂ for all R elements and Y and in RAl₃ for R=Gd,Tm,Yb,Lu. The nuclear electric quadrupole interaction (QI) between the EFG and the ^(111)Cd quadrupole moment was measured as a function of temperature in the range T_c < T ≤ 1200 K. In the second half of the RAl₂ series and in the RAl₃ compounds, except for YbAl₃, the quadrupole frequency v_q shows the monotonous decrease with increasing temperature normally observed with closed-shell probe nuclei in metallic systems. In the early members of the RAl₂ series, however, v_q (T) passes through a maximum at T similar to 300 K. It is proposed that this unusual behavior reflects a contribution of the 4f shell of the R constituents to the EFG at the Al site which is quenched at higher temperatures by thermal averaging of the 4f quadrupole moment. In the intermediate-valence compound YbAl₃ the temperature dependence of the QI exhibits a shallow maximum which can be related to the temperature variation of the 4f hole occupation. Furthermore the PAC spectra provide information on the site preference of the ^111In solutes in RAl₂ for different R constituents and temperatures. In two-phase samples containing RAl₂ and RAl₃ with AuCu₃ structure, at T < 900 K the solutes show a very pronounced preference for the Al site of RAl₃, but at higher temperatures they migrate to the Al site of RAl₂. Jumps of the ^(111)In/ ^(111)Cd probes on the Al sublattice of RAl₃ compounds with AuCu₃ structure (R=Tm,Yb,Lu) lead to nuclear spin relaxation of ^(111)Cd. The temperature dependence of the relaxation rates shows an Arrhenius behavior with jump activation enthalpies E_(A)=1.6(1) eV for R=Tm, Lu and E_(A)=1.2(1) eV for R=Yb.American Physical SocietyUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20072007-09-0120072007-09-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52150reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/521502026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| title |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| spellingShingle |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations Forker, F. 538.9 Temperature-dependence Crystal-field Hyperfine interactions Intermediate-valence Metals YbAl₃ Relaxation Impurities Diffusion Pressure Física de materiales Física del estado sólido 2211 Física del Estado Sólido |
| title_short |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| title_full |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| title_fullStr |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| title_sort |
Electric field gradients in the rare earth–aluminium compounds RAl₂ and RAl₃ studied by ^(111)Cd perturbed angular correlations |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Forker, F. Presa Muñoz De Toro, Patricia Marcela De La |
| author |
Forker, F. |
| author_facet |
Forker, F. Presa Muñoz De Toro, Patricia Marcela De La |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Presa Muñoz De Toro, Patricia Marcela De La |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
538.9 Temperature-dependence Crystal-field Hyperfine interactions Intermediate-valence Metals YbAl₃ Relaxation Impurities Diffusion Pressure Física de materiales Física del estado sólido 2211 Física del Estado Sólido |
| topic |
538.9 Temperature-dependence Crystal-field Hyperfine interactions Intermediate-valence Metals YbAl₃ Relaxation Impurities Diffusion Pressure Física de materiales Física del estado sólido 2211 Física del Estado Sólido |
| description |
Perturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy has been used to investigate the electric field gradient (EFG) at the probe nucleus ^(111)In/^(111)Cd in the paramagnetic phase of the rare earth (R)-aluminium compounds RAl₂ for all R elements and Y and in RAl₃ for R=Gd,Tm,Yb,Lu. The nuclear electric quadrupole interaction (QI) between the EFG and the ^(111)Cd quadrupole moment was measured as a function of temperature in the range T_c < T ≤ 1200 K. In the second half of the RAl₂ series and in the RAl₃ compounds, except for YbAl₃, the quadrupole frequency v_q shows the monotonous decrease with increasing temperature normally observed with closed-shell probe nuclei in metallic systems. In the early members of the RAl₂ series, however, v_q (T) passes through a maximum at T similar to 300 K. It is proposed that this unusual behavior reflects a contribution of the 4f shell of the R constituents to the EFG at the Al site which is quenched at higher temperatures by thermal averaging of the 4f quadrupole moment. In the intermediate-valence compound YbAl₃ the temperature dependence of the QI exhibits a shallow maximum which can be related to the temperature variation of the 4f hole occupation. Furthermore the PAC spectra provide information on the site preference of the ^111In solutes in RAl₂ for different R constituents and temperatures. In two-phase samples containing RAl₂ and RAl₃ with AuCu₃ structure, at T < 900 K the solutes show a very pronounced preference for the Al site of RAl₃, but at higher temperatures they migrate to the Al site of RAl₂. Jumps of the ^(111)In/ ^(111)Cd probes on the Al sublattice of RAl₃ compounds with AuCu₃ structure (R=Tm,Yb,Lu) lead to nuclear spin relaxation of ^(111)Cd. The temperature dependence of the relaxation rates shows an Arrhenius behavior with jump activation enthalpies E_(A)=1.6(1) eV for R=Tm, Lu and E_(A)=1.2(1) eV for R=Yb. |
| publishDate |
2007 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007 2007-09-01 2007 2007-09-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52150 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52150 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Physical Society |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Physical Society |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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1869410889207119872 |
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15,300724 |