The Location of the Chickpea Cell Wall ßV-Galactosidase Suggests Involvement in the Transition between Cell Proliferation and Cell Elongation

We report the generation of antibodies against a ß-galactosidase (ßV-Gal) from Cicer arietinum and the subsequent immunolocalization of the protein in different parts and developmental stages of the plant. ßV-Gal is a cell wall protein encoded by the CanBGal-5 gene, which belongs to a family of at l...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martín Sánchez, José Ignacio, Jiménez, Teresa, Hernández-Nistal, Josefina, Labrador, Emilia, Dopico, Berta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/156868
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/156868
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Cell wall
Chickpea
ß-galactosidase
Elongation
Meristem
Descripción
Sumario:We report the generation of antibodies against a ß-galactosidase (ßV-Gal) from Cicer arietinum and the subsequent immunolocalization of the protein in different parts and developmental stages of the plant. ßV-Gal is a cell wall protein encoded by the CanBGal-5 gene, which belongs to a family of at least four ß-galactosidase genes in chickpea. We have previously reported that CanBGal-5 transcripts are located in organs with high elongation and cell division rates, such as meristematic hooks, very young epicotyls, and apical internodes. ßV-Gal protein is the only studied chickpea ß-galactosidase widely present in meristematic hooks, mainly in the meristematic apical zone. These results agree with the previously reported transcription pattern of CanBGal-5 and may reflect its involvement in cell wall modifications during the final stages of cell proliferation, leading to the establishment of an expanding cell wall. The location of ßV-Gal in the cell wall of procambium cells and in pericycle cells of the developing lateral roots also supports the involvement of ßV-Gal in this process. During seedling and plant growth, the highest levels of bV-Gal protein were detected in the youngest actively growing epicotyls and in the apical growing internodes. Thus, protein levels pointed to a relationship between bV-Gal and the events occurring in the cell wall during the early stages of development. Immunolocalization studies in different zones of epicotyls and radicles suggest a role for ßV-Gal in cell elongation.