Temperature effect on gypsum-bearing soil and supported (building) foundations: The case of the Central Storage Facility of Villar de Cañas, Spain

Thermal load imposed on the ground by the foundations of some singular buildings may produce variations in geochemistry conditions. In soils containing soluble salts, such as gypsum, their dissolution/precipitation rates may be modified, triggering ground settlement as well as angular distortion of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Aperte, Juan, Moya, Marina, Navarro Gamir, Vicente, Asensio Sánchez, Laura, Aguado Sánchez, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/30101
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10578/30101
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ground settlement
Thermo-hydro-mechanical modeling
Environmental geochemistry
Thermal load
Gypsum
Asentamiento de tierra
Modelado termo-hidro-mecánico
Geoquímica ambiental
Carga térmica
Yeso
Descripción
Sumario:Thermal load imposed on the ground by the foundations of some singular buildings may produce variations in geochemistry conditions. In soils containing soluble salts, such as gypsum, their dissolution/precipitation rates may be modified, triggering ground settlement as well as angular distortion of building foundations. This paper examines these processes for the case of the Central Storage Facility for high-level radioactive waste planned in Spain. This facility would impose a thermal load over a long period of time due to the disposal of spent nuclear fuel. A numerical model, including the equations for describing the dissolution/precipitation process, as well as the hydrogeological, thermal, chemical, and geomechanical changes in the ground caused by the construction and operation of the facilities, is proposed. The model focuses on the response of the building foundation under different hypothesis of thermal loading underneath the building. Comsol Multiphysics software was used for solving the resulting partial differential equations by the finite element method. This analysis concludes that moderate thermal loading of the ground would develop in the Case Study, with negligible mechanical effect on the foundation.