On a double penalized smectic-A model

In smectic-A liquid crystals a unity director vector n appear, modeling an average preferential direction of the molecules and also the normal vector of the layer configuration. In the E’s model [5] W. E. Nonlinear Continuum Theory of Smectic-A Liquid Crystals, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 137, 2 (2010),...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Climent Ezquerra, María Blanca, Guillén González, Francisco Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/40252
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/40252
https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2012.32.4171
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Smectic-A liquid crystals
Navier-Stokes equations
Cahn-Hilliard system
coupled non-linear parabolic system
convergence to equilibrium
Descripción
Sumario:In smectic-A liquid crystals a unity director vector n appear, modeling an average preferential direction of the molecules and also the normal vector of the layer configuration. In the E’s model [5] W. E. Nonlinear Continuum Theory of Smectic-A Liquid Crystals, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 137, 2 (2010), 1473-1493, the Ginzburg-Landau penalization related to the constraint |n| = 1 is considered and, assuming the constraint ∇ × n = 0, n is replaced by the so-called layer variable ϕ such that n = ∇ϕ. In this paper, a double penalized problem is introduced related to a smectic-A liquid crystal flows, considering a Cahn-Hilliard system to model the behavior of n. Then, the issue of the global in time behavior of solutions is attacked, including the proof of the convergence of the whole trajectory towards a unique equilibrium state.