Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review

We propose a review to discuss the large number of studies dealing with the fluid history in extensional and compressional sedimentary basins that evolved along the Iberian-Eurasian plate boundary during the full Mesozoic-Cenozoic Wilson Cycle in the Pyrenean fold belt and the Basque-Cantabrian Basi...

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Autores: Cruset, David, Vergés Masip, Jaume, Muñoz-López, D., Moragas, Mar, Cantarero, I., Traveset, Anna
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/348088
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/348088
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Iberia-Eurasia Plate Boundary
Fluid flow
Extensional systems
Fold and thrust belts
Foreland basins
Salt-related structures
Mechanical stratigraphy
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
title Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
spellingShingle Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
Cruset, David
Iberia-Eurasia Plate Boundary
Fluid flow
Extensional systems
Fold and thrust belts
Foreland basins
Salt-related structures
Mechanical stratigraphy
title_short Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
title_full Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
title_fullStr Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
title_full_unstemmed Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
title_sort Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cruset, David
Vergés Masip, Jaume
Muñoz-López, D.
Moragas, Mar
Cantarero, I.
Traveset, Anna
author Cruset, David
author_facet Cruset, David
Vergés Masip, Jaume
Muñoz-López, D.
Moragas, Mar
Cantarero, I.
Traveset, Anna
author_role author
author2 Vergés Masip, Jaume
Muñoz-López, D.
Moragas, Mar
Cantarero, I.
Traveset, Anna
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica, DGICT (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Generalitat de Catalunya
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Iberia-Eurasia Plate Boundary
Fluid flow
Extensional systems
Fold and thrust belts
Foreland basins
Salt-related structures
Mechanical stratigraphy
topic Iberia-Eurasia Plate Boundary
Fluid flow
Extensional systems
Fold and thrust belts
Foreland basins
Salt-related structures
Mechanical stratigraphy
description We propose a review to discuss the large number of studies dealing with the fluid history in extensional and compressional sedimentary basins that evolved along the Iberian-Eurasian plate boundary during the full Mesozoic-Cenozoic Wilson Cycle in the Pyrenean fold belt and the Basque-Cantabrian Basin. We integrate classic and modern geochemical and geochronological datasets used in fluid studies with the current tectonic knowledge of the studied area. Late Hercynian fluid systems were dominated by Carboniferous-early Permian magmatic intrusions related to large-scale lithospheric delamination at the end of the collision, which caused the accumulation of skarns at depths of 8000–10,000 m during contact metamorphism. During the Mesozoic extension, early and widespread shallow burial dolomitization of Jurassic and Early-Cretaceous carbonates occurred at burial depths of 500–1000 m due to seawater influx. From Albian to Cenomanian, along the North Pyrenean extensional fault zone, contact metamorphism processes occurred in association with mantle-derived and deep-crustal fluids at temperatures higher than 300 °C, which interacted with Triassic evaporites and formation and marine waters and depths of 2000–3000 m. Away from this fault, fluid systems were dominated by hydrothermal dolomitization and the accumulation of Zn[sbnd]Pb mineralization along diapir walls and faults, whereas in the less extended and proximal domains of the extensional system, fluids were formation waters at temperatures up to 150 °C. The Alpine compressional fluid history registers the increasing influence of meteoric fluids as the foreland basin became overfilled and fluid flow occurred at depths of 2.5–4 km in tectonic units detached in Triassic evaporites and of >4 km in units rooted at depth with the Paleozoic basement. Along and across strike differences in the fluid evolution of the Pyrenees are attributed to changes in the structure of the cover and basement tectonic units, the westward decrease of shortening and in the oblique directions of Upper Triassic successions, which acted as very efficient seals for deep-sourced fluids. Subvertical walls of diapirs are baffles for fluid flow, whereas fracturing and deposition of porous halokinetic successions are effective conduits. Evaporite detachments compartmentalize paleohydrological systems during tectonic deformation, although they may be breached by fluids reaching lithostatic pressures. In large evaporite-bearing provinces, fluid systems may share common patterns during successive extensional and compressional tectonic events, as documented in the Western Mediterranean Mesozoic extensional rift system. In this area, metal-bearing and deep-sourced fluids interacted with Triassic sulphates and organic matter, triggering the accumulation sulphides in rock porosity. However, more research is needed in other large-scale evaporitic provinces of different ages to identify common fluid flow patterns.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/348088
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/348088
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-122467NB-C22
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104494

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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spelling Fluid evolution from extension to compression in the Pyrenean Fold Belt and Basque-Cantabrian Basin: A reviewCruset, DavidVergés Masip, JaumeMuñoz-López, D.Moragas, MarCantarero, I.Traveset, AnnaIberia-Eurasia Plate BoundaryFluid flowExtensional systemsFold and thrust beltsForeland basinsSalt-related structuresMechanical stratigraphyWe propose a review to discuss the large number of studies dealing with the fluid history in extensional and compressional sedimentary basins that evolved along the Iberian-Eurasian plate boundary during the full Mesozoic-Cenozoic Wilson Cycle in the Pyrenean fold belt and the Basque-Cantabrian Basin. We integrate classic and modern geochemical and geochronological datasets used in fluid studies with the current tectonic knowledge of the studied area. Late Hercynian fluid systems were dominated by Carboniferous-early Permian magmatic intrusions related to large-scale lithospheric delamination at the end of the collision, which caused the accumulation of skarns at depths of 8000–10,000 m during contact metamorphism. During the Mesozoic extension, early and widespread shallow burial dolomitization of Jurassic and Early-Cretaceous carbonates occurred at burial depths of 500–1000 m due to seawater influx. From Albian to Cenomanian, along the North Pyrenean extensional fault zone, contact metamorphism processes occurred in association with mantle-derived and deep-crustal fluids at temperatures higher than 300 °C, which interacted with Triassic evaporites and formation and marine waters and depths of 2000–3000 m. Away from this fault, fluid systems were dominated by hydrothermal dolomitization and the accumulation of Zn[sbnd]Pb mineralization along diapir walls and faults, whereas in the less extended and proximal domains of the extensional system, fluids were formation waters at temperatures up to 150 °C. The Alpine compressional fluid history registers the increasing influence of meteoric fluids as the foreland basin became overfilled and fluid flow occurred at depths of 2.5–4 km in tectonic units detached in Triassic evaporites and of >4 km in units rooted at depth with the Paleozoic basement. Along and across strike differences in the fluid evolution of the Pyrenees are attributed to changes in the structure of the cover and basement tectonic units, the westward decrease of shortening and in the oblique directions of Upper Triassic successions, which acted as very efficient seals for deep-sourced fluids. Subvertical walls of diapirs are baffles for fluid flow, whereas fracturing and deposition of porous halokinetic successions are effective conduits. Evaporite detachments compartmentalize paleohydrological systems during tectonic deformation, although they may be breached by fluids reaching lithostatic pressures. In large evaporite-bearing provinces, fluid systems may share common patterns during successive extensional and compressional tectonic events, as documented in the Western Mediterranean Mesozoic extensional rift system. In this area, metal-bearing and deep-sourced fluids interacted with Triassic sulphates and organic matter, triggering the accumulation sulphides in rock porosity. However, more research is needed in other large-scale evaporitic provinces of different ages to identify common fluid flow patterns.This research was funded by the project ALORBE (PIE-CSIC-202030E310), DGICYT Spanish Project PID2021-122467NB-C22 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades/Agencia Estatal de Investigación/Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Unión Europea, and the Grups de Recerca Reconeguts per la Generalitat de Catalunya “Modelització Geodinàmica de la Litosfera” (2021 SGR 00410) and”Geologia Sedimentària” (2021 SGR-Cat 00349). David Cruset acknowledges MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR (Juan de la Cierva Formación fellowship FJC2020-043488-I).Peer reviewedElsevier BVDirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica, DGICT (España)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Generalitat de CatalunyaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2024202420232024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcPublisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/348088reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-122467NB-C22http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104494Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3480882026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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