Diffusion on Solid Surface: anomalous is Normal

We present a numerical study of classical particles diffusing on a solid surface. The particles’ motion is modeled by an underdamped Langevin equation with ordinary thermal noise. The particle-surface interaction is described by a periodic or a random two-dimensional potential. The model leads to a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sancho, Jose Maria, Lacasta Palacio, Ana María|||0000-0002-9060-6043, Lindenberg, K., Sokolov, Igor M., Romero, A. H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/2509
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/2509
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.250601
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diffusion
Surfaces (Physics)
Nonlinear systems
Nonlinear dynamics
Diffusion on surfaces
Superdiffusion
Random potentials
Sistemes no lineals
Difusió
Superfícies (Física)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:We present a numerical study of classical particles diffusing on a solid surface. The particles’ motion is modeled by an underdamped Langevin equation with ordinary thermal noise. The particle-surface interaction is described by a periodic or a random two-dimensional potential. The model leads to a rich variety of different transport regimes, some of which correspond to anomalous diffusion such as has recently been observed in experiments and Monte Carlo simulations. We show that this anomalous behavior is controlled by the friction coefficient and stress that it emerges naturally in a system described by ordinary canonical Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics.