Post-embryonic organogenesis and plant regeneration from tissues Two sides of the same coin?

Plants have extraordinary developmental plasticity as they continuously form organs during post-embryonic development. In addition they may regenerate organs upon in vitro hormonal induction. Advances in the field of plant regeneration show that the first steps of de novo organogenesis through in vi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Perianez-Rodriguez, Juan, Manzano, Concepción, Moreno-Risueño, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/290120
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/290120
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Development
Organ formation
Pluripotency
Callus
Auxin
Cytokinin
De novo organogenesis
Cell fate
Descripción
Sumario:Plants have extraordinary developmental plasticity as they continuously form organs during post-embryonic development. In addition they may regenerate organs upon in vitro hormonal induction. Advances in the field of plant regeneration show that the first steps of de novo organogenesis through in vitro culture in hormone containing media (via formation of a proliferating mass of cells or callus) require root post-embryonic developmental programs as well as regulators of auxin and cytokinin signaling pathways. We review how hormonal regulation is delivered during lateral root initiation and callus formation. Implications in reprograming, cell fate and pluripotency acquisition are discussed. Finally, we analyze the function of cell cycle regulators and connections with epigenetic regulation. Future work dissecting plant organogenesis driven by both endogenous and exogenous cues (upon hormonal induction) may reveal new paradigms of common regulation. © 2014 Perianez-Rodriguez, Manzano and Moreno-Risueno.