Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans

Mesoamerica, defined as the broad linguistic and cultural area from middle southern Mexico to Costa Rica, might have played a pivotal role during the colonization of the/nAmerican continent. It has been suggested that the Mesoamerican isthmus could have played an important role in severely restricti...

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Autores: Sandoval Mendoza, Karla, Buentello Malo, Leonor, Peñaloza Espinosa, Rosenda, Avelino, Heriberto, Salas, Antonio, Calafell i Majó, Francesc, Comas, David, 1969-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/16379
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/16379
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0693-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Mèxic
Indis de Mèxic -- Aspectes genètics
Indis de l&apos
Amèrica Central -- Aspectes genètics
Mitochondrial DNA pop genetics
Genetic diversity
Female lineages
Mesoamerica
Native Mexican populations
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spelling Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicansSandoval Mendoza, KarlaBuentello Malo, LeonorPeñaloza Espinosa, RosendaAvelino, HeribertoSalas, AntonioCalafell i Majó, FrancescComas, David, 1969-Genètica de poblacions humanes -- MèxicIndis de Mèxic -- Aspectes genèticsIndis de l&aposAmèrica Central -- Aspectes genèticsMitochondrial DNA pop geneticsGenetic diversityFemale lineagesMesoamericaNative Mexican populationsMesoamerica, defined as the broad linguistic and cultural area from middle southern Mexico to Costa Rica, might have played a pivotal role during the colonization of the/nAmerican continent. It has been suggested that the Mesoamerican isthmus could have played an important role in severely restricting prehistorically gene flow between North and South/nAmerica. Although the Native American component has been already described in admixed/nMexican populations, few studies have been carried out in native Mexican populations. In this/nstudy we present mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data for the first hypervariable region (HVR-I) in 477 unrelated individuals belonging to eleven different native populations from Mexico. Almost all the Native Mexican mtDNAs could be classified into the four pan-Amerindian haplogroups (A2, B2, C1 and D1); only three of them could be allocated to the rare Native American lineage D4h3. Their haplogroup phylogenies are clearly star-like, as expected from relatively young populations that have experienced diverse episodes of genetic drift (e.g. extensive isolation, genetic drift and founder effects) and posterior population expansions. In agreement with this observation is the fact that Native Mexican populations show a high degree of heterogeneity in their patterns of haplogroup frequencies. Haplogroup/nX2a was absent in our samples, supporting previous observations where this clade was only detected in the American northernmost areas. The search for identical sequences in the American continent shows that, although Native Mexican populations seem to show a closer relationship to North American populations, they cannot be related to a single geographical region within the continent. Finally, we did not find significant population structure on the maternal lineages when considering the four main and distinct linguistic groups represented in our Mexican samples (Oto-Manguean, Uto-Aztecan, Tarascan, and Mayan), suggesting that genetic divergence predates linguistic diversification in Mexico.Springer201220122009info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/16379http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0693-yreponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésHuman Genetics. 2009;126(4):521–31© Springer (The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/163792026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
title Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
spellingShingle Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
Sandoval Mendoza, Karla
Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Mèxic
Indis de Mèxic -- Aspectes genètics
Indis de l&apos
Amèrica Central -- Aspectes genètics
Mitochondrial DNA pop genetics
Genetic diversity
Female lineages
Mesoamerica
Native Mexican populations
title_short Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
title_full Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
title_fullStr Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
title_full_unstemmed Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
title_sort Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in native mexicans
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sandoval Mendoza, Karla
Buentello Malo, Leonor
Peñaloza Espinosa, Rosenda
Avelino, Heriberto
Salas, Antonio
Calafell i Majó, Francesc
Comas, David, 1969-
author Sandoval Mendoza, Karla
author_facet Sandoval Mendoza, Karla
Buentello Malo, Leonor
Peñaloza Espinosa, Rosenda
Avelino, Heriberto
Salas, Antonio
Calafell i Majó, Francesc
Comas, David, 1969-
author_role author
author2 Buentello Malo, Leonor
Peñaloza Espinosa, Rosenda
Avelino, Heriberto
Salas, Antonio
Calafell i Majó, Francesc
Comas, David, 1969-
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Mèxic
Indis de Mèxic -- Aspectes genètics
Indis de l&apos
Amèrica Central -- Aspectes genètics
Mitochondrial DNA pop genetics
Genetic diversity
Female lineages
Mesoamerica
Native Mexican populations
topic Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Mèxic
Indis de Mèxic -- Aspectes genètics
Indis de l&apos
Amèrica Central -- Aspectes genètics
Mitochondrial DNA pop genetics
Genetic diversity
Female lineages
Mesoamerica
Native Mexican populations
description Mesoamerica, defined as the broad linguistic and cultural area from middle southern Mexico to Costa Rica, might have played a pivotal role during the colonization of the/nAmerican continent. It has been suggested that the Mesoamerican isthmus could have played an important role in severely restricting prehistorically gene flow between North and South/nAmerica. Although the Native American component has been already described in admixed/nMexican populations, few studies have been carried out in native Mexican populations. In this/nstudy we present mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data for the first hypervariable region (HVR-I) in 477 unrelated individuals belonging to eleven different native populations from Mexico. Almost all the Native Mexican mtDNAs could be classified into the four pan-Amerindian haplogroups (A2, B2, C1 and D1); only three of them could be allocated to the rare Native American lineage D4h3. Their haplogroup phylogenies are clearly star-like, as expected from relatively young populations that have experienced diverse episodes of genetic drift (e.g. extensive isolation, genetic drift and founder effects) and posterior population expansions. In agreement with this observation is the fact that Native Mexican populations show a high degree of heterogeneity in their patterns of haplogroup frequencies. Haplogroup/nX2a was absent in our samples, supporting previous observations where this clade was only detected in the American northernmost areas. The search for identical sequences in the American continent shows that, although Native Mexican populations seem to show a closer relationship to North American populations, they cannot be related to a single geographical region within the continent. Finally, we did not find significant population structure on the maternal lineages when considering the four main and distinct linguistic groups represented in our Mexican samples (Oto-Manguean, Uto-Aztecan, Tarascan, and Mayan), suggesting that genetic divergence predates linguistic diversification in Mexico.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
2012
2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
format article
status_str submittedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/16379
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0693-y
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/16379
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0693-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Human Genetics. 2009;126(4):521–31
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © Springer (The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © Springer (The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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