Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis

Twenty five samples of Roman window glass of some archaeological sites situated in the Roman province Baetica: Acinipo (Ronda, Málaga), Carmo (Carmona, Seville), Herrera (Seville), Astigi (Écija, Seville), Cortalago (Minas de Riotinto, Huelva) and Torreparedones (Baena, Córdoba), were selected for M...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Velo Gala, Almudena, García Heras, Manuel, Orfila Pons, Margarita
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/223974
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223974
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Roman
Roman glass
Window glass
Hispania Baetica
EPMA
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spelling Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysisVelo Gala, AlmudenaGarcía Heras, ManuelOrfila Pons, MargaritaRomanRoman glassWindow glassHispania BaeticaEPMATwenty five samples of Roman window glass of some archaeological sites situated in the Roman province Baetica: Acinipo (Ronda, Málaga), Carmo (Carmona, Seville), Herrera (Seville), Astigi (Écija, Seville), Cortalago (Minas de Riotinto, Huelva) and Torreparedones (Baena, Córdoba), were selected for Microprobe Analysis (EPMA). All of them are window glasses glossy/matte, manufactured by cooled and stretch processes. The aim of this study is to know aspects related to chemical composition of the glasses, the glass origin used in their production and manufacture processes of a typology of glass that is virtually unknown in the South of Hispania. The results reflect that all of them are silica-soda-lime glasses with compositions near to blue-green glasses typical of Roman times. However, except two samples, the group shows a feature unusual in other Roman glasses analysed: high manganese and low iron levels. The comparison with other similar samples of the same period, allows to hypothesize that an origin in the Levantine coast would be possible for the glasses used in the window panes studied. Related to the manufacture processes of these panes, chemical analysis in different areas of the same fragment reveal that panes are not homogeneous. Potassium small changes near to the matt surface of the panes could be associated with their manufacture.This work was supported by the Association for the History of Glass (AHG) (grant year 2016); University of Granada and CEI BioTic (call for the international mobility PhD program 2015/2016)Peer reviewedElsevierGarcía Heras, Manuel [0000-0002-4468-2694]Orfila Pons, Margarita [0000-0003-1773-998X]Velo Gala, Almudena [0000-0002-9491-473X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/223974reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.01.021Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2239742026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
title Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
spellingShingle Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
Velo Gala, Almudena
Roman
Roman glass
Window glass
Hispania Baetica
EPMA
title_short Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
title_full Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
title_fullStr Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
title_full_unstemmed Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
title_sort Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Velo Gala, Almudena
García Heras, Manuel
Orfila Pons, Margarita
author Velo Gala, Almudena
author_facet Velo Gala, Almudena
García Heras, Manuel
Orfila Pons, Margarita
author_role author
author2 García Heras, Manuel
Orfila Pons, Margarita
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv García Heras, Manuel [0000-0002-4468-2694]
Orfila Pons, Margarita [0000-0003-1773-998X]
Velo Gala, Almudena [0000-0002-9491-473X]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Roman
Roman glass
Window glass
Hispania Baetica
EPMA
topic Roman
Roman glass
Window glass
Hispania Baetica
EPMA
description Twenty five samples of Roman window glass of some archaeological sites situated in the Roman province Baetica: Acinipo (Ronda, Málaga), Carmo (Carmona, Seville), Herrera (Seville), Astigi (Écija, Seville), Cortalago (Minas de Riotinto, Huelva) and Torreparedones (Baena, Córdoba), were selected for Microprobe Analysis (EPMA). All of them are window glasses glossy/matte, manufactured by cooled and stretch processes. The aim of this study is to know aspects related to chemical composition of the glasses, the glass origin used in their production and manufacture processes of a typology of glass that is virtually unknown in the South of Hispania. The results reflect that all of them are silica-soda-lime glasses with compositions near to blue-green glasses typical of Roman times. However, except two samples, the group shows a feature unusual in other Roman glasses analysed: high manganese and low iron levels. The comparison with other similar samples of the same period, allows to hypothesize that an origin in the Levantine coast would be possible for the glasses used in the window panes studied. Related to the manufacture processes of these panes, chemical analysis in different areas of the same fragment reveal that panes are not homogeneous. Potassium small changes near to the matt surface of the panes could be associated with their manufacture.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223974
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223974
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.01.021
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.81155

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