Variation of male-biased maternal investment in fallow deer (Darna dama)

In this study 529 fallow deer fawns were captured and weighed at Don ana National Park, Spain. An annual index of male-biased maternal investment (MBMI) was calculated, and this index was found to vary in relation to environmental factors. Thus, the level of MBMI was sensitive to fluctuations of aut...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Braza, Francisco, Aragón, Santiago, San José, Cristina
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/56167
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/56167
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dama dama
fallow deer
male-biased maternal investment
Descrição
Resumo:In this study 529 fallow deer fawns were captured and weighed at Don ana National Park, Spain. An annual index of male-biased maternal investment (MBMI) was calculated, and this index was found to vary in relation to environmental factors. Thus, the level of MBMI was sensitive to fluctuations of autumn rainfall and the male-biased maternal investment carried out by mothers in the previous year (MBMIP). Our results reveal that those factors related to the female’s body condition at the beginning of gestation have a high contribution to the variation of differential pre-natal maternal investment. It has been hypothesized by other authors that male-biased maternal investment is limited by the level of total maternal expenditure and these authors classified the fallow deer as a species near to its maximum reproductive effort, in which no sex-biased maternal investment exists. Our study reveals that male-biased maternal investment in fallow deer does exist and supports the hypothesis that sensitivity of maternal investment to environmental conditions could be expected to occur in species with high reproductive effort and sex-biased maternal investment