Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.

The present study investigated how auxin concentration and the method of application affected the formation of adventitious roots in microshoots of chestnut (Castanea sativa) and oak (Quercus robur). The activity of two urea derivatives (2, 3-MDPU and 3, 4-MDPU) was also evaluated. Microshoots were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vielba, Jesús M., Vidal González, Nieves Pilar, Ricci, Ada, Castro-Camba, Ricardo, Covelo, Purificación, San-José, M. Carmen, Sánchez Fernández, Conchi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/201779
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/201779
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adventitious rooting
Auxin
root system
shoot tip necrosis
shoot quality
Urea derivatives
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spelling Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.Vielba, Jesús M.Vidal González, Nieves PilarRicci, AdaCastro-Camba, RicardoCovelo, PurificaciónSan-José, M. CarmenSánchez Fernández, ConchiAdventitious rootingAuxinroot systemshoot tip necrosisshoot qualityUrea derivativesThe present study investigated how auxin concentration and the method of application affected the formation of adventitious roots in microshoots of chestnut (Castanea sativa) and oak (Quercus robur). The activity of two urea derivatives (2, 3-MDPU and 3, 4-MDPU) was also evaluated. Microshoots were derived from basal sprouts of two mature chestnut trees (P1 and P2) and one adult oak genotype (Sainza). In chestnut, rooting percentage was positively affected by auxin in a dose -dependent manner, particularly in shoots treated with the hormone for 24 h. The effect of auxin on rooting also differed depending on the application method. In shoots treated for 24 h, the highest concentration of auxin produced the healthiest rooted plantlets, in terms of the root system and shoot quality. By contrast, in shoots treated by the basal quick-dip method, the shoot quality was best at the lowest auxin concentration. The effect of urea derivatives on the root system depended on the species as well as on the auxin concentration and application period. Use of the MDPUs improved the root system architecture of auxintreated shoots by promoting lateral root development and triggering the synchronous initiation of root primordia at the base of the shoot. Shoot quality was also improved by MDPUs, which promoted resumption of growth and reduced shoot-tip necrosis.Peer reviewedBrill Academic PublishersConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/201779reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://brill.com/view/journals/ijps/aop/article-10.1163-22238980-20191113/article-10.1163-22238980-20191113.xmlSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2017792026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
title Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
spellingShingle Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
Vielba, Jesús M.
Adventitious rooting
Auxin
root system
shoot tip necrosis
shoot quality
Urea derivatives
title_short Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
title_full Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
title_fullStr Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
title_sort Effects of auxin and urea derivatives on adventitious rooting in chestnut and oak microshoots.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vielba, Jesús M.
Vidal González, Nieves Pilar
Ricci, Ada
Castro-Camba, Ricardo
Covelo, Purificación
San-José, M. Carmen
Sánchez Fernández, Conchi
author Vielba, Jesús M.
author_facet Vielba, Jesús M.
Vidal González, Nieves Pilar
Ricci, Ada
Castro-Camba, Ricardo
Covelo, Purificación
San-José, M. Carmen
Sánchez Fernández, Conchi
author_role author
author2 Vidal González, Nieves Pilar
Ricci, Ada
Castro-Camba, Ricardo
Covelo, Purificación
San-José, M. Carmen
Sánchez Fernández, Conchi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adventitious rooting
Auxin
root system
shoot tip necrosis
shoot quality
Urea derivatives
topic Adventitious rooting
Auxin
root system
shoot tip necrosis
shoot quality
Urea derivatives
description The present study investigated how auxin concentration and the method of application affected the formation of adventitious roots in microshoots of chestnut (Castanea sativa) and oak (Quercus robur). The activity of two urea derivatives (2, 3-MDPU and 3, 4-MDPU) was also evaluated. Microshoots were derived from basal sprouts of two mature chestnut trees (P1 and P2) and one adult oak genotype (Sainza). In chestnut, rooting percentage was positively affected by auxin in a dose -dependent manner, particularly in shoots treated with the hormone for 24 h. The effect of auxin on rooting also differed depending on the application method. In shoots treated for 24 h, the highest concentration of auxin produced the healthiest rooted plantlets, in terms of the root system and shoot quality. By contrast, in shoots treated by the basal quick-dip method, the shoot quality was best at the lowest auxin concentration. The effect of urea derivatives on the root system depended on the species as well as on the auxin concentration and application period. Use of the MDPUs improved the root system architecture of auxintreated shoots by promoting lateral root development and triggering the synchronous initiation of root primordia at the base of the shoot. Shoot quality was also improved by MDPUs, which promoted resumption of growth and reduced shoot-tip necrosis.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/201779
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/201779
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://brill.com/view/journals/ijps/aop/article-10.1163-22238980-20191113/article-10.1163-22238980-20191113.xml

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brill Academic Publishers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brill Academic Publishers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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