Mental toughness attributes in Judo: perceptions of athletes

Perceptions of mental toughness attributes were explored among Judo competitors. Twelve Portuguese judokas from different levels of achievement underwent a semi-structured interview, based on Personal Construct Psychology sociality and dichotomy corollaries (Kelly, 1991). A total of 148 verbatim tra...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Virgílio, Dias, Cláudia, Corte Real, Nuno, Fonseca, António
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/64280
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10201/64280
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mental toughness
Judo
Fuerza menta
Força psicológica
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
CDU::7 Bellas artes::79 - Diversiones. Espectáculos. Cine. Teatro. Danza. Juegos.Deportes
Descrição
Resumo:Perceptions of mental toughness attributes were explored among Judo competitors. Twelve Portuguese judokas from different levels of achievement underwent a semi-structured interview, based on Personal Construct Psychology sociality and dichotomy corollaries (Kelly, 1991). A total of 148 verbatim transcribed pages resulted as raw data from the interviews. Inductive content analysis revealed properties and dimensions for each conceptual category, totalizing 22 attributes that composed mental toughness in competitive Judo. Emotional regulation, resilience, self-confidence, attention regulation, self-motivation and optimism were reported by all subjects of the sample. In relation to previous single-sport researches that explored mental toughness attributes, our results supported the existence of large conceptual similarities across sports, despite subtle differences in Judo discussed in reference to optimism, self-improvement, pragmatism and self-presentation regulation. Self-esteem and adaptability emerged as a novelty in the sport’s mental toughness literature. Combativity was suggested to be the only mental toughness attribute rather peculiar to Judo.