Production matrices for geometric graphs

We present production matrices for non-crossing geometric graphs on point sets in convex position, which allow us to derive formulas for the numbers of such graphs. Several known identities for Catalan numbers, Ballot numbers, and Fibonacci numbers arise in a natural way, and also new formulas are o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Huemer, Clemens|||0000-0001-7557-0823, Pilz, Alexander, Seara Ojea, Carlos|||0000-0002-0095-1725, Silveira, Rodrigo Ignacio|||0000-0003-0202-4543
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/103649
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/103649
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.endm.2016.09.052
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Matrices
geometric graph
production matrix
Catalan number
Riordan array
Matrius (Matemàtica)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta
Descripción
Sumario:We present production matrices for non-crossing geometric graphs on point sets in convex position, which allow us to derive formulas for the numbers of such graphs. Several known identities for Catalan numbers, Ballot numbers, and Fibonacci numbers arise in a natural way, and also new formulas are obtained, such as a formula for the number of non-crossing geometric graphs with root vertex of given degree. The characteristic polynomials of some of these production matrices are also presented. The proofs make use of generating trees and Riordan arrays.