Empirical rainfall thresholds for the triggering of landslides in Asturias (NW Spain)

[EN] Landslides are one of the most serious geomorphological hazards in Asturias (NW Spain), where their temporal forecasting constitutes a key issue. The present work uses 559 records from the Principality of Asturias Landslide Database (BAPA) and daily precipitation data series from six rain gauge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valenzuela Mendizábal, Pablo, Zêzere, José Luís, Domínguez Cuesta, María José, Mora García, Manuel Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/25993
Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10346-019-01170-2
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/25993
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ecología. Medio ambiente
Geografía
Geología
Geometría
Landslides
Rainfall triggering
Empirical threshold
Antecedent rainfall
Asturias
25 Ciencias de la Tierra y del Espacio
2506 Geología
2506.07 Geomorfología
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Landslides are one of the most serious geomorphological hazards in Asturias (NW Spain), where their temporal forecasting constitutes a key issue. The present work uses 559 records from the Principality of Asturias Landslide Database (BAPA) and daily precipitation data series from six rain gauges, gathered during a period of 8 hydrological years (2008–2016), to calculate empirical antecedent rainfall thresholds for the triggering of landslides. The methodology includes (i) the selection of a representative input dataset and (ii) the assessment of the performance of the thresholds through contingency tables and skill scores. On this basis, six local rainfall thresholds for different areas within Asturias have been calculated and compared, allowing progress towards a better understanding of the rainfall-landslides relationship in the NW of Spain. The analysis has highlighted the strong influence of (i) the climatic variability between areas and (ii) the different seasonal precipitation patterns on the landslide-triggering conditions. The antecedent rainfall plays a key role during the wet period while the intensity of the rainfall event is the most relevant factor during the dry period. These observations must be considered to successfully address the temporal forecasting of landslides