Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study

This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition, Diet and Public Health: Assessment in Different Individuals and Groups.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Marcos-Pasero, Helena, Aguilar-Aguilar, Elena, Colmenarejo, Gonzalo, Ramírez de Molina, Ana, Reglero, Guillermo, Loria-Kohen, Viviana
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/309506
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/309506
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Diet
Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Nutritional status
Lifestyle
Children
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/2
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
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spelling Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL studyMarcos-Pasero, HelenaAguilar-Aguilar, ElenaColmenarejo, GonzaloRamírez de Molina, AnaReglero, GuillermoLoria-Kohen, VivianaDietPhysical activityNutritionObesityNutritional statusLifestyleChildrenhttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/2http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agricultureEnsure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all agesEnsure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for allThis article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition, Diet and Public Health: Assessment in Different Individuals and Groups.Excess weight (EW) in children has become a severe public health problem. The present study aimed to describe the main lifestyle characteristics and their possible association with nutritional status in a group of schoolchildren enrolled in the GENYAL study, where 221 children in the first or second grade of primary education (6–9 years old) were included. Anthropometric (BMI and bioimpedance), dietary intake (twice-repeated 24 h food record), and physical activity (twice-repeated 24 h physical activity questionnaire) data were collected. Logistic and linear regressions, with p-values adjusted for multiple tests by Bonferroni’s method and with sex and age as covariates, were applied. The prevalence of EW was 19%, 25.4%, and 32.2%, according to Orbegozo Foundation, IOFT, and WHO criteria, respectively. The results showed a significant association between schoolchildren’s nutritional status and energy balance, defined as the ratio of estimated energy intake to estimated energy expenditure (%), (β = −1.49 (−1.9–1.07), p < 0.01) and KIDMED Mediterranean Diet Quality Index score (β = −0.19 (95% IC −0.38–0), p = 0.04), and between the availability of TV or other technological devices in their room and the child’s BMI (β = 1.15 (95% IC 0.20–2.10), p = 0.017) and their fat mass (β = 3.28 (95% IC 0.69–5.87), p = 0.013). The number of dairy servings/day had a protective effect against EW (OR = 0.48 (0.29–0.75), p adjusted = 0.05)). Studying lifestyle factors associated with obesity is essential for developing tools and strategies for obesity prevention in children.This research was supported by Conserjería de Educación, Universidades y Ciencia de la Comunidad de Madrid, Dirección General de Educación Infantil, Primaria y Secundaria.Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteComunidad de MadridConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/309506reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010866Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3095062026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
title Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
spellingShingle Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
Marcos-Pasero, Helena
Diet
Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Nutritional status
Lifestyle
Children
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/2
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
title_short Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
title_full Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
title_fullStr Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
title_full_unstemmed Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
title_sort Dietary and physical activity habits as conditioning factors of nutritional status among children of GENYAL study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marcos-Pasero, Helena
Aguilar-Aguilar, Elena
Colmenarejo, Gonzalo
Ramírez de Molina, Ana
Reglero, Guillermo
Loria-Kohen, Viviana
author Marcos-Pasero, Helena
author_facet Marcos-Pasero, Helena
Aguilar-Aguilar, Elena
Colmenarejo, Gonzalo
Ramírez de Molina, Ana
Reglero, Guillermo
Loria-Kohen, Viviana
author_role author
author2 Aguilar-Aguilar, Elena
Colmenarejo, Gonzalo
Ramírez de Molina, Ana
Reglero, Guillermo
Loria-Kohen, Viviana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Comunidad de Madrid
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diet
Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Nutritional status
Lifestyle
Children
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/2
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
topic Diet
Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Nutritional status
Lifestyle
Children
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/2
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
description This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition, Diet and Public Health: Assessment in Different Individuals and Groups.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/309506
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/309506
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010866

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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