Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres
The catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres for the production of high-quality bio-oils was studied in a pilot-scale Auger reactor using different low-cost Ca-based catalysts. All the products of the process (solid, liquid, and gas) were comprehensively analysed. The results demonstrat...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Zaragoza |
| Repositorio: | Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:zaguan.unizar.es:89639 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89639 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyresSanahuja-Parejo, OlgaVeses, AlbertoLópez, José ManuelMurillo, RamónCallén, María SoledadGarcía, TomásThe catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres for the production of high-quality bio-oils was studied in a pilot-scale Auger reactor using different low-cost Ca-based catalysts. All the products of the process (solid, liquid, and gas) were comprehensively analysed. The results demonstrate that this upgrading strategy is suitable for the production of better-quality bio-oils with major potential for use as drop-in fuels. Although very good results were obtained regardless of the nature of the Ca-based catalyst, the best results were achieved using a high-purity CaO obtained from the calcination of natural limestone at 900 degrees C. Specifically, by adding 20 wt% waste tyres and using a feedstock to CaO mass ratio of 2:1, a practically deoxygenated bio-oil (0.5 wt% of oxygen content) was obtained with a significant heating value of 41.7 MJ/kg, confirming its potential for use in energy applications. The total basicity of the catalyst and the presence of a pure CaO crystalline phase with marginal impurities seem to be key parameters facilitating the prevalence of aromatisation and hydrodeoxygenation routes over the de-acidification and deoxygenation of the vapours through ketonisation and esterification reactions, leading to a highly aromatic biofuel. In addition, owing to the CO2-capture effect inherent to these catalysts, a more environmentally friendly gas product was produced, comprising H-2 and CH4 as the main components.2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89639reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragozainstname:Universidad de ZaragozaInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO-FEDER/ENE2015-68320-Rinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:zaguan.unizar.es:896392026-05-29T13:59:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| title |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| spellingShingle |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres Sanahuja-Parejo, Olga |
| title_short |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| title_full |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| title_fullStr |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| title_sort |
Ca-based catalysts for the production of high-quality bio-oils from the catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sanahuja-Parejo, Olga Veses, Alberto López, José Manuel Murillo, Ramón Callén, María Soledad García, Tomás |
| author |
Sanahuja-Parejo, Olga |
| author_facet |
Sanahuja-Parejo, Olga Veses, Alberto López, José Manuel Murillo, Ramón Callén, María Soledad García, Tomás |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Veses, Alberto López, José Manuel Murillo, Ramón Callén, María Soledad García, Tomás |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| description |
The catalytic co-pyrolysis of grape seeds and waste tyres for the production of high-quality bio-oils was studied in a pilot-scale Auger reactor using different low-cost Ca-based catalysts. All the products of the process (solid, liquid, and gas) were comprehensively analysed. The results demonstrate that this upgrading strategy is suitable for the production of better-quality bio-oils with major potential for use as drop-in fuels. Although very good results were obtained regardless of the nature of the Ca-based catalyst, the best results were achieved using a high-purity CaO obtained from the calcination of natural limestone at 900 degrees C. Specifically, by adding 20 wt% waste tyres and using a feedstock to CaO mass ratio of 2:1, a practically deoxygenated bio-oil (0.5 wt% of oxygen content) was obtained with a significant heating value of 41.7 MJ/kg, confirming its potential for use in energy applications. The total basicity of the catalyst and the presence of a pure CaO crystalline phase with marginal impurities seem to be key parameters facilitating the prevalence of aromatisation and hydrodeoxygenation routes over the de-acidification and deoxygenation of the vapours through ketonisation and esterification reactions, leading to a highly aromatic biofuel. In addition, owing to the CO2-capture effect inherent to these catalysts, a more environmentally friendly gas product was produced, comprising H-2 and CH4 as the main components. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89639 |
| url |
http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89639 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO-FEDER/ENE2015-68320-R |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza instname:Universidad de Zaragoza |
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Universidad de Zaragoza |
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Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza |
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Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza |
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1869410709728657408 |
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15.300724 |