Radial thermoelectric model for stranded transmission line conductors

Bare-stranded conductors play a critical role in the efficiency and safe operation of transmission lines. The heat generated in the interior of the conductor is conducted radially to the outer surface, creating a radial thermal gradient. The radial temperature gradient between the core and the surfa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Riba Ruiz, Jordi-Roger|||0000-0001-8774-2389
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/396919
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/396919
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23229205
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Thermoelectricity
Electric power transmission
Electric conductors
Stranded conductor
Thermal model
Transient conditions
Radial temperature gradient
Simulation
Dynamic line rating
Termoelectricitat
Energia elèctrica -- Transmissió
Conductors elèctrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Termoenergètica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
Descripción
Sumario:Bare-stranded conductors play a critical role in the efficiency and safe operation of transmission lines. The heat generated in the interior of the conductor is conducted radially to the outer surface, creating a radial thermal gradient. The radial temperature gradient between the core and the surface depends on multiple factors, such as stranding, number of layers, current level, electrical resistance and the effective radial thermal conductivity. Therefore, the radial temperature model must be considered when developing accurate conductor models. Such models are particularly important in the development of dynamic line rating (DLR) approaches to allow the full current carrying capacity of the conductor to be utilized while ensuring safe operation. This paper develops a radial one-dimensional thermoelectric model for bare-stranded conductors used in transmission lines. The accuracy of the proposed model is determined by experimental tests performed on three conductors.