Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates
Strain MDTJ8T is a chain-elongating thermophilic bacterium isolated from a thermophilic acidogenic anaerobic digestor treating human waste while producing the high commodity chemical n-caproate. The strain grows and produces formate, acetate, n-butyrate, n-caproate and lactate from mono-, di- and po...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/338729 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338729 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85159715515 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Oscillospiraceae Thermocaproicibacter melissae Anaerobic digestion n-caproate Novel genus Thermophilic chain elongating bacteria |
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Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydratesNguyen, Tinh vanViver, TomeuSmets, IlseBernaerts, KristelFaust, KarolineLavigne, RobPoughon, LaurentDussap, Claude-GillesSpringael, DirkOscillospiraceaeThermocaproicibacter melissaeAnaerobic digestionn-caproateNovel genusThermophilic chain elongating bacteriaStrain MDTJ8T is a chain-elongating thermophilic bacterium isolated from a thermophilic acidogenic anaerobic digestor treating human waste while producing the high commodity chemical n-caproate. The strain grows and produces formate, acetate, n-butyrate, n-caproate and lactate from mono-, di- and polymeric saccharides at 37-60 °C (optimum, 50-55 °C) and at pH 5.0-7.0 (optimum, pH 6.5). The organism is an obligate anaerobe, is motile and its cells form rods (0.3-0.5×1.0-3.0 µm) that stain Gram-positive and occur primarily as chains. Phylogenetic analysis of both the 16S rRNA gene and full genome sequence shows that strain MDTJ8T belongs to a group that consists of mesophylic chain-elongating bacteria within the family Oscillospiraceae, being nearest to Caproicibacter fermentans EA1T (94.8 %) and Caproiciproducens galactitolivorans BS-1T (93.7 %). Its genome (1.96 Mbp) with a G+C content of 49.6 mol% is remarkably smaller than those of other chain-elongating bacteria of the family Oscillospiraceae. Pairwise average nucleotide identity and DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain MDJT8T and its mesophilic family members are less than 70 and 35 %, respectively, while pairwise average amino acid identity values are less than 68 %. In addition, strain MDJT8T uses far less carbohydrate and non-carbohydrate substrates compared to its nearest family members. The predominant cellular fatty acids of strain MDTJ8T are C14 : 0, C14 : 0 DMA (dimethyl acetal) and C16 : 0, while its polar lipid profile shows three unidentified glycophospholipids, 11 glycolipids, 13 phospholipids and six unidentified lipids. No respiratory quinones and polyamines are detected. Based on its phylogenetic, genotypic, morphological, physiological, biochemical and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain MDTJ8T represents a novel species and novel genus of the family Oscillospiraceae and Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed as its name. The type strain is MDTJ8T (=DSM 114174T=LMG 32615T=NCCB 100883T).This project was supported by the MELiSSA PhD POMP programme (Grant no: 4000114262/15 /NL/JC).Peer reviewedMicrobiology SocietyMelissa FoundationConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/338729https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85159715515reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésNguyen, Tinh van; Viver, Tomeu; Smets, Ilse; Bernaerts, Kristel; Faust, Karoline; Lavigne, Rob; Poughon, Laurent; Dussap, Claude-Gilles; Springael, Dirk; 2023; Supplementary material Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates [Dataset]; Microbiology Society; https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005893https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005893Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3387292026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| title |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| spellingShingle |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates Nguyen, Tinh van Oscillospiraceae Thermocaproicibacter melissae Anaerobic digestion n-caproate Novel genus Thermophilic chain elongating bacteria |
| title_short |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| title_full |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| title_fullStr |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| title_sort |
Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain-elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Nguyen, Tinh van Viver, Tomeu Smets, Ilse Bernaerts, Kristel Faust, Karoline Lavigne, Rob Poughon, Laurent Dussap, Claude-Gilles Springael, Dirk |
| author |
Nguyen, Tinh van |
| author_facet |
Nguyen, Tinh van Viver, Tomeu Smets, Ilse Bernaerts, Kristel Faust, Karoline Lavigne, Rob Poughon, Laurent Dussap, Claude-Gilles Springael, Dirk |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Viver, Tomeu Smets, Ilse Bernaerts, Kristel Faust, Karoline Lavigne, Rob Poughon, Laurent Dussap, Claude-Gilles Springael, Dirk |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Melissa Foundation Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Oscillospiraceae Thermocaproicibacter melissae Anaerobic digestion n-caproate Novel genus Thermophilic chain elongating bacteria |
| topic |
Oscillospiraceae Thermocaproicibacter melissae Anaerobic digestion n-caproate Novel genus Thermophilic chain elongating bacteria |
| description |
Strain MDTJ8T is a chain-elongating thermophilic bacterium isolated from a thermophilic acidogenic anaerobic digestor treating human waste while producing the high commodity chemical n-caproate. The strain grows and produces formate, acetate, n-butyrate, n-caproate and lactate from mono-, di- and polymeric saccharides at 37-60 °C (optimum, 50-55 °C) and at pH 5.0-7.0 (optimum, pH 6.5). The organism is an obligate anaerobe, is motile and its cells form rods (0.3-0.5×1.0-3.0 µm) that stain Gram-positive and occur primarily as chains. Phylogenetic analysis of both the 16S rRNA gene and full genome sequence shows that strain MDTJ8T belongs to a group that consists of mesophylic chain-elongating bacteria within the family Oscillospiraceae, being nearest to Caproicibacter fermentans EA1T (94.8 %) and Caproiciproducens galactitolivorans BS-1T (93.7 %). Its genome (1.96 Mbp) with a G+C content of 49.6 mol% is remarkably smaller than those of other chain-elongating bacteria of the family Oscillospiraceae. Pairwise average nucleotide identity and DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain MDJT8T and its mesophilic family members are less than 70 and 35 %, respectively, while pairwise average amino acid identity values are less than 68 %. In addition, strain MDJT8T uses far less carbohydrate and non-carbohydrate substrates compared to its nearest family members. The predominant cellular fatty acids of strain MDTJ8T are C14 : 0, C14 : 0 DMA (dimethyl acetal) and C16 : 0, while its polar lipid profile shows three unidentified glycophospholipids, 11 glycolipids, 13 phospholipids and six unidentified lipids. No respiratory quinones and polyamines are detected. Based on its phylogenetic, genotypic, morphological, physiological, biochemical and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain MDTJ8T represents a novel species and novel genus of the family Oscillospiraceae and Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed as its name. The type strain is MDTJ8T (=DSM 114174T=LMG 32615T=NCCB 100883T). |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338729 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85159715515 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338729 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85159715515 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Nguyen, Tinh van; Viver, Tomeu; Smets, Ilse; Bernaerts, Kristel; Faust, Karoline; Lavigne, Rob; Poughon, Laurent; Dussap, Claude-Gilles; Springael, Dirk; 2023; Supplementary material Thermocaproicibacter melissae gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic chain elongating bacterium, producing n-caproate from polymeric carbohydrates [Dataset]; Microbiology Society; https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005893 https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005893 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Microbiology Society |
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Microbiology Society |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869410691867213824 |
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15,812455 |