Solving a novel designed second order nonlinear Lane-Emden delay differential model using the heuristic techniques

The aim of the present study is to present a new model based on the nonlinear singular second order delay differential equation of Lane–Emden type and numerically solved by using the heuristic technique. Four different examples are presented based on the designed model and numerically solved by usin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sabir, Zulqurnain, García Guirao, Juan Luis, Saeed, Tareq
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/11032
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/11032
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568494621000284
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Delay differential equations
Lane–Emden
Artificial neural networks
Nonlinear
Genetic algorithm
Statistical analysis
Sequential quadratic programming
Matemática Aplicada
12 Matemáticas
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of the present study is to present a new model based on the nonlinear singular second order delay differential equation of Lane–Emden type and numerically solved by using the heuristic technique. Four different examples are presented based on the designed model and numerically solved by using artificial neural networks optimized by the global search, local search methods and their hybrid combinations, respectively, named as genetic algorithm (GA), sequential quadratic programming (SQP) and GA-SQP. The numerical results of the designed model are compared for the proposed heuristic technique with the exact/explicit results that demonstrate the performance and correctness. Moreover, statistical investigations/assessments are presented for the accuracy and performance of the designed model implemented with heuristic methodology.