Mental Workload Detection Based on EEG Analysis

The study of mental workload becomes essential for human work efficiency, health conditions and to avoid accidents, since workload compromises both performance and awareness. Although workload has been widely studied using several physiological measures, minimising the sensor network as much as poss...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yauri Vidalón, José Elías|||0000-0001-6287-7797, Hernández-Sabaté, Aura|||0000-0003-1563-9934, Folch, Pau, Gil, Debora|||0000-0002-2770-4767
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:259597
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/259597
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3233/FAIA210144
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cognitive states
Mental workload
EEG analysis
Neural Networks
Descripción
Sumario:The study of mental workload becomes essential for human work efficiency, health conditions and to avoid accidents, since workload compromises both performance and awareness. Although workload has been widely studied using several physiological measures, minimising the sensor network as much as possible remains both a challenge and a requirement. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have shown a high correlation to specific cognitive and mental states like workload. However, there is not enough evidence in the literature to validate how well models generalize in case of new subjects performing tasks of a workload similar to the ones included during model's training. In this paper we propose a binary neural network to classify EEG features across different mental workloads. Two workloads, low and medium, are induced using two variants of the N-Back Test. The proposed model was validated in a dataset collected from 16 subjects and shown a high level of generalization capability: model reported an average recall of 81.81% in a leave-one-out subject evaluation.