The spectroscopic orbit of HD 168112 A,B in NGC 6604: Another massive binary target for interferometry

We present the first spectroscopic orbit of the O-type double-lined star HD 168112 A,B. We analyse 101 high-resolution optical spectra identifying the absorption lines of both components. The orbital solution presents a relatively long period, P = 513.52 ± 0.01 d, and a high eccentricity, e = 0.743...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Putkuri, C., Gamen, R., Morrell, N. I., Maíz Apellániz, Jesús, Arias, J. I., Simón-Díaz, S., Ferrero, G. A., Rodríguez, C. N., Sota Ballano, Alfredo, Benvenuto, O. G., Barbá, R. H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/356874
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/356874
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Binaries: Spectroscopic
Stars: early-type
Stars: Individual: HD 168112
Descripción
Sumario:We present the first spectroscopic orbit of the O-type double-lined star HD 168112 A,B. We analyse 101 high-resolution optical spectra identifying the absorption lines of both components. The orbital solution presents a relatively long period, P = 513.52 ± 0.01 d, and a high eccentricity, e = 0.743 ± 0.005. The binary system consists of two very similar stars of minimum masses of ∼25 M, effective temperatures of ∼40 000 K, and surface gravities of ∼3.7 dex. The system has a minimum semimajor axis a sin i ∼1000 R. We confirm that the A and B visual components identified via interferometry do correspond to the spectroscopic ones. We also analyse the underlying stellar groups using Gaia DR3 data and ground-based spectroscopy as part of the Villafranca project, determining that NGC 6604 is at a distance of pc and giving spectral classifications for 23 massive stellar systems in Villafranca O-035 and the surrounding Ser OB2 association, for which we provide the most complete census of massive stars to date. © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.