Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity
Introduction Cancer diagnosis in primary care is an important challenge for general practitioners (GPs) due to the relatively low frequency of any single type of cancer and the heterogeneous signs and symptoms that can be present. In addition to analytical reasoning, GPs may become aware of gut feel...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| Repositorio: | Repisalud |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/22672 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22672 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Intuición Reproducibilidad de los Resultados Femenino Toma de Decisiones Clínicas Actitud del Personal de Salud Adolescente Masculino Estudios de Seguimiento Humanos Persona de Mediana Edad Neoplasias Protocolos Clínicos Estudios Prospectivos Adulto Joven Anciano Anciano de 80 o más Años Detección Precoz del Cáncer Atención Primaria de Salud Adulto Médicos Generales Sensibilidad y Especificidad |
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Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validityOliva-Fanlo, BernardinoMarch, SebastiaMedina, DavidMartin-Rabadan Muro, MariaTamborero Cao, GasparStolper, ErikEsteva, MagdalenaIntuiciónReproducibilidad de los ResultadosFemeninoToma de Decisiones ClínicasActitud del Personal de SaludAdolescenteMasculinoEstudios de SeguimientoHumanosPersona de Mediana EdadNeoplasiasProtocolos ClínicosEstudios ProspectivosAdulto JovenAncianoAnciano de 80 o más AñosDetección Precoz del CáncerAtención Primaria de SaludAdultoMédicos GeneralesSensibilidad y EspecificidadIntroduction Cancer diagnosis in primary care is an important challenge for general practitioners (GPs) due to the relatively low frequency of any single type of cancer and the heterogeneous signs and symptoms that can be present. In addition to analytical reasoning, GPs may become aware of gut feelings (GFs) as they suspect that a patient may have cancer or another serious disease. We aimed to investigate the prevalence and the predictive value of GFs for the diagnosis of cancer and serious diseases. Methods and analysis Prospective observational study of diagnostic validity. Participation will be offered to GPs from Majorca and Zaragoza (Spain). They will recruit all patients with a new reason for encounter during one or two workdays. GPs will complete the Gut Feelings Questionnaire (GFQ). Variables regarding patient, GP and consultation will be collected. Two and 6 months after the first visit, incident diagnoses of cancer or other serious diseases, diagnostic tests performed, referrals and new visits will be recorded. Analysis will include a descriptive analysis of the variables and prevalence of GFs, and the sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios of the GFs (sense of alarm and sense of reassurance) for diagnosing cancer and other serious diseases, as measured with the GFQ. Ethics and dissemination The study has obtained approval from the Majorcan Primary Care Research Committee and from the Balearic Islands Ethical Committee, with reference number IB 3210/16 PI. The results may help GPs to make more accurate decisions about which patients need further examinations to rule out or to confirm a diagnosis of cancer or a serious disease, and which ones do not. The results will be published as part of the PhD project of the first author and in open access journals, and will be presented at medical conferences.BMJ Publishing Group20242024-09-1020192019-10-0120192019-10-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22672reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/226722026-06-12T12:43:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| title |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| spellingShingle |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity Oliva-Fanlo, Bernardino Intuición Reproducibilidad de los Resultados Femenino Toma de Decisiones Clínicas Actitud del Personal de Salud Adolescente Masculino Estudios de Seguimiento Humanos Persona de Mediana Edad Neoplasias Protocolos Clínicos Estudios Prospectivos Adulto Joven Anciano Anciano de 80 o más Años Detección Precoz del Cáncer Atención Primaria de Salud Adulto Médicos Generales Sensibilidad y Especificidad |
| title_short |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| title_full |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| title_sort |
Prevalence and diagnostic value of GPs' gut feelings for cancer and serious diseases: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic validity |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Oliva-Fanlo, Bernardino March, Sebastia Medina, David Martin-Rabadan Muro, Maria Tamborero Cao, Gaspar Stolper, Erik Esteva, Magdalena |
| author |
Oliva-Fanlo, Bernardino |
| author_facet |
Oliva-Fanlo, Bernardino March, Sebastia Medina, David Martin-Rabadan Muro, Maria Tamborero Cao, Gaspar Stolper, Erik Esteva, Magdalena |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
March, Sebastia Medina, David Martin-Rabadan Muro, Maria Tamborero Cao, Gaspar Stolper, Erik Esteva, Magdalena |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Intuición Reproducibilidad de los Resultados Femenino Toma de Decisiones Clínicas Actitud del Personal de Salud Adolescente Masculino Estudios de Seguimiento Humanos Persona de Mediana Edad Neoplasias Protocolos Clínicos Estudios Prospectivos Adulto Joven Anciano Anciano de 80 o más Años Detección Precoz del Cáncer Atención Primaria de Salud Adulto Médicos Generales Sensibilidad y Especificidad |
| topic |
Intuición Reproducibilidad de los Resultados Femenino Toma de Decisiones Clínicas Actitud del Personal de Salud Adolescente Masculino Estudios de Seguimiento Humanos Persona de Mediana Edad Neoplasias Protocolos Clínicos Estudios Prospectivos Adulto Joven Anciano Anciano de 80 o más Años Detección Precoz del Cáncer Atención Primaria de Salud Adulto Médicos Generales Sensibilidad y Especificidad |
| description |
Introduction Cancer diagnosis in primary care is an important challenge for general practitioners (GPs) due to the relatively low frequency of any single type of cancer and the heterogeneous signs and symptoms that can be present. In addition to analytical reasoning, GPs may become aware of gut feelings (GFs) as they suspect that a patient may have cancer or another serious disease. We aimed to investigate the prevalence and the predictive value of GFs for the diagnosis of cancer and serious diseases. Methods and analysis Prospective observational study of diagnostic validity. Participation will be offered to GPs from Majorca and Zaragoza (Spain). They will recruit all patients with a new reason for encounter during one or two workdays. GPs will complete the Gut Feelings Questionnaire (GFQ). Variables regarding patient, GP and consultation will be collected. Two and 6 months after the first visit, incident diagnoses of cancer or other serious diseases, diagnostic tests performed, referrals and new visits will be recorded. Analysis will include a descriptive analysis of the variables and prevalence of GFs, and the sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios of the GFs (sense of alarm and sense of reassurance) for diagnosing cancer and other serious diseases, as measured with the GFQ. Ethics and dissemination The study has obtained approval from the Majorcan Primary Care Research Committee and from the Balearic Islands Ethical Committee, with reference number IB 3210/16 PI. The results may help GPs to make more accurate decisions about which patients need further examinations to rule out or to confirm a diagnosis of cancer or a serious disease, and which ones do not. The results will be published as part of the PhD project of the first author and in open access journals, and will be presented at medical conferences. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-10-01 2019 2019-10-01 2024 2024-09-10 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22672 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22672 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Publishing Group |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Publishing Group |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repisalud instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| instname_str |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| reponame_str |
Repisalud |
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Repisalud |
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1869410653264936960 |
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15,812455 |