Enhancing Overtaking Safety with Mobile LiDAR Systems: Dynamic Analysis of Road Visibility

[EN] This study presents a methodology to automatically assess visibility distance on secondary roads using mobile LiDAR systems. The method evaluates both braking and overtaking visibility distances based on the 3D geometry of the road, applying a dynamic analysis through a series of parametrised q...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guerrero Sevilla, Diego, González de Soto, Mariano, Pozo, Susana del, Martín Jiménez, José A., Rodríguez Gonzálvez, Pablo, González Aguilera, Diego
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/26154
Acceso en línea:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/17/2948
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26154
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cartografía
Road maintenance
Road safety
Visibility distance
Mobile LiDAR system
Risk assessment
Software development
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This study presents a methodology to automatically assess visibility distance on secondary roads using mobile LiDAR systems. The method evaluates both braking and overtaking visibility distances based on the 3D geometry of the road, applying a dynamic analysis through a series of parametrised quadrangular pyramids that simulate the driver’s field of view. Road segments are classified into three risk levels, low, medium, and high, according to the feasibility of stopping or overtaking safely. The methodology was validated on three secondary roads in Spain, achieving an average accuracy of 92.7% when compared to existing road signage. These results demonstrate the method’s potential to improve road safety through continuous, data-driven visibility monitoring. Its application supports advanced driver assistance systems and offers road authorities a reliable tool for proactive risk assessment and road infrastructure planning.