Statistical Similarity between the Compression of a Porous Material and Earthquakes

It has long been stated that there are profound analogies between fracture experiments and earthquakes; however, few works attempt a complete characterization of the parallels between these so separate phenomena. We study the acoustic emission events produced during the compression of Vycor (SiO2)....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Baró i Urbea, Jordi, Corral, Álvaro, Illa i Tortós, Xavier, Planes Vila, Antoni, Salje, Ekhard K. H., Schranz, Wilfried, Soto-Parra, Daniel E., Vives i Santa-Eulàlia, Eduard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/133442
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/133442
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Terratrèmols
Materials porosos
Earthquakes
Porous materials
Descripción
Sumario:It has long been stated that there are profound analogies between fracture experiments and earthquakes; however, few works attempt a complete characterization of the parallels between these so separate phenomena. We study the acoustic emission events produced during the compression of Vycor (SiO2). The Gutenberg-Richter law, the modified Omori's law, and the law of aftershock productivity hold for a minimum of 5 decades, are independent of the compression rate, and keep stationary for all the duration of the experiments. The waiting-time distribution fulfills a unified scaling law with a power-law exponent close to 2.45 for long times, which is explained in terms of the temporal variations of the activity rate.