Fluorescent dye labeling changes the biodistribution of tumor-targeted nanoparticles

Fluorescent dye labeling is a common strategy to analyze the fate of administered nanoparticles in living organisms. However, to which extent the labeling processes can alter the original nanoparticle biodistribution has been so far neglected. In this work, two widely used fluorescent dye molecules,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álamo P., Pallarès V., Céspedes M.V., Falgàs A., Sanchez J.M., Serna N., Sánchez-garcía L., Voltà-duràn E., Morris G.A., Sánchez-chardi A., Casanova I., Mangues R., Vazquez E., Villaverde A., Unzueta U.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repositorio:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p10230
Acceso en línea:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=10230
http://ddd.uab.cat/record/233911
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:atto 488
chemokine receptor CXCR4
fluorescent dye
fusion protein
nanoparticle
sulfo cy5
T22 green fluorescent protein H6 protein nanoparticle
unclassified drug
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
Article
binding affinity
chemical labeling
colorectal cancer
controlled study
covalent bond
diffuse large B cell lymphoma
drug accumulation
drug delivery system
drug design
drug distribution
drug receptor binding
drug targeting
drug uptake
female
fluorescence analysis
human
human cell
image analysis
kidney tissue
light scattering
liver level
mouse
mouse model
nonhuman
protein expression
size exclusion chromatography
Descripción
Sumario:Fluorescent dye labeling is a common strategy to analyze the fate of administered nanoparticles in living organisms. However, to which extent the labeling processes can alter the original nanoparticle biodistribution has been so far neglected. In this work, two widely used fluorescent dye molecules, namely, ATTO488 (ATTO) and Sulfo-Cy5 (S-Cy5), have been covalently attached to a well-characterized CXCR4-targeted self-assembling protein nanoparticle (known as T22-GFP-H6). The biodistribution of labeled T22-GFP-H6-ATTO and T22-GFP-H6-S-Cy5 nanoparticles has been then compared to that of the non-labeled nanoparticle in different CXCR4+ tumor mouse models. We observed that while parental T22-GFP-H6 nanoparticles accumulated mostly and specifically in CXCR4+ tumor cells, labeled T22-GFP-H6-ATTO and T22-GFP-H6-S-Cy5 nanoparticles showed a dramatic change in the biodistribution pattern, accumulating in non-target organs such as liver or kidney while reducing tumor targeting capacity. Therefore, the use of such labeling molecules should be avoided in target and non-target tissue uptake studies during the design and development of targeted nanoscale drug delivery systems, since their effect over the fate of the nanomaterial can lead to considerable miss-interpretations of the actual nanoparticle biodistribution. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.