Superplasticity of a friction stir processed overaged WE54 magnesium alloy

The coarse-grained WE54 magnesium alloy was heat treated in order to have minimum hardness minimizing the effects of precipitates and solid solution. Friction stir processing (FSP) was applied in severe conditions to obtain ¿ne, equiaxed and highly misoriented grains, with grain sizes even less than...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruano, Oscar Antonio, Álvarez Leal, Marta, Orozco-Caballero, A., Carreño, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/287234
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/287234
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:WE54 magnesium alloy
Friction stir processing
Processing severity
Superplasticity
Grain boundary sliding
Solutes
Descripción
Sumario:The coarse-grained WE54 magnesium alloy was heat treated in order to have minimum hardness minimizing the effects of precipitates and solid solution. Friction stir processing (FSP) was applied in severe conditions to obtain ¿ne, equiaxed and highly misoriented grains, with grain sizes even less than 1 ¿m. The high severity of processing demonstrated to have a strong impact in the microstructure. Consequently, the processed materials exhibited excellent superplasticity at the high strain rate 10 ¿2 s ¿1 , and temperatures between 300 and 400 °C. The maximum tensile superplastic elongation of 756% was achieved at 400 °C thanks to the operation of grain boundary sliding mechanism (GBS). Besides the new data obtained through tensile testing, the paper deals with a transcendental question regarding the large differences in strain rate values at a given stress in the superplastic regime at maximum elongation compared to other magnesium-based alloys. With this is mind, 19 magnesium alloys from 22 different investigations were analyzed to give some light to this behavior that never was treated before. It is proposed that this behavior has to be attributed to the accommodation process, necessary for GBS to occur, which is hindered by reinforcing solutes.