Niche differentiation drives microbial community assembly and succession in full-scale activated sludge bioreactors

Network models and community phylogenetic analyses are applied to assess the composition, structure, and ecological assembly mechanisms of microbial communities. Here we combine both approaches to investigate the temporal dynamics of network properties in individual samples of two activated sludge s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Celis, Miguel de, Duque, J.¡avier, Marquina, Domingo, Salvadó i Cabré, Humbert, Serrano, Susana, Arregui, Lucía, Santos, Antonio, Belda, Ignacio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/194744
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/194744
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Microbiologia
Metabolisme microbià
Bioreactors
Microbiology
Microbial metabolism
Descrição
Resumo:Network models and community phylogenetic analyses are applied to assess the composition, structure, and ecological assembly mechanisms of microbial communities. Here we combine both approaches to investigate the temporal dynamics of network properties in individual samples of two activated sludge systems at different adaptation stages. At initial assembly stages, we observed microbial communities adapting to activated sludge, with an increase in network modularity and co-exclusion proportion, and a decrease in network clustering, here interpreted as a consequence of niche specialization. The selective pressure of deterministic factors at wastewater treatment plants produces this trend and maintains the structure of highly functional and specialized communities responding to seasonal environmental changes.