Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)

[EN] Air and near-surface ground temperatures were measured using dataloggers over 14 years (2006–2020) in 10 locations at 2262 to 2471 m.a.s.l. in a glacial cirque of the Cantabrian Mountains. These sites exhibit relevant differences in terms of substrate, solar radiation, orientation, and geomorph...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Melón-Nava, Adrián, Santos-González, Javier, Redondo Vega, José María, González-Gutiérrez, Rosa Blanca, Gómez-Villar, Amelia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/14450
Acesso em linha:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816222000960
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14450
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Geografía
Geología
Ground thermal regime
Mountain permafrost
Talus slope
Rock glacier
Air convection
Cantabrian Mountains
2506 Geología
2505 Geografía
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oai_identifier_str oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/14450
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repository_id_str
spelling Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)Melón-Nava, AdriánSantos-González, JavierRedondo Vega, José MaríaGonzález-Gutiérrez, Rosa BlancaGómez-Villar, AmeliaGeografíaGeologíaGround thermal regimeMountain permafrostTalus slopeRock glacierAir convectionCantabrian Mountains2506 Geología2505 Geografía[EN] Air and near-surface ground temperatures were measured using dataloggers over 14 years (2006–2020) in 10 locations at 2262 to 2471 m.a.s.l. in a glacial cirque of the Cantabrian Mountains. These sites exhibit relevant differences in terms of substrate, solar radiation, orientation, and geomorphology. Basal temperature of snow (BTS) measurements and electrical resistivity tomography of the talus slope were also performed. The mean annual near-surface ground temperatures ranged from 5.1 °C on the sunny slope to 0.2 °C in the rock glacier furrow, while the mean annual air temperature was 2.5 °C. Snow cover was inferred from near-surface ground temperature (GST) data, estimating between 130 and 275 days per year and 0.5 to 7.1 m snow thickness. Temperature and BTS data show that the lowest part of the talus slope and the rock glacier furrow are the coldest places in this cirque, coinciding with a more persistent and thickest snow cover. The highest temperatures coincide with less snow cover, fine-grained soils, and higher solar radiation. Snow cover has a primary role in controlling GST, as the delayed appearance in autumn or delayed disappearance in spring have a cooling effect, but no correlation with mean annual near-surface ground temperatures exists. Heavy rain-over-snow events have an important influence on the GST. In the talus slope, air circulation during the snow-covered period produces a cooling effect in the lower part, especially during the summer. Significant inter-annual GST differences were observed that exhibited BTS limitations. A slight positive temperature trend was detected but without statistically significance and less prominent than nearby reference official meteorological stations, so topoclimatic conditions reduced the more global positive temperature trend. Probable existence of permafrost in the rock glacier furrow and the lowest part of the talus slope is claimed; however, future work is necessary to confirm this aspect.SIElsevierGeografia FisicaFacultad de Filosofia y Letras2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816222000960http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14450reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad Rey Juan CarlosInglésinfo: eu-repo/grantAgreement/ MEC/ CGL2006-07404/ES/ESTUDIO DE LOS GLACIARES ROCOSOS RELICTOS DE LA CORDILLERA CANTABRICA. BASES PARA SU CONOCIMIENTO Y VALORACION COMO PATRIMONIO NATURALJunta de Castilla y León LE020A07Junta de Castilla y León LE080G19https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/144502026-06-24T12:43:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
title Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
spellingShingle Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
Melón-Nava, Adrián
Geografía
Geología
Ground thermal regime
Mountain permafrost
Talus slope
Rock glacier
Air convection
Cantabrian Mountains
2506 Geología
2505 Geografía
title_short Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
title_full Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
title_fullStr Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
title_sort Factors influencing the ground thermal regime in a mid-latitude glacial cirque (Hoyo Empedrado, Cantabrian Mountains, 2006–2020)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Melón-Nava, Adrián
Santos-González, Javier
Redondo Vega, José María
González-Gutiérrez, Rosa Blanca
Gómez-Villar, Amelia
author Melón-Nava, Adrián
author_facet Melón-Nava, Adrián
Santos-González, Javier
Redondo Vega, José María
González-Gutiérrez, Rosa Blanca
Gómez-Villar, Amelia
author_role author
author2 Santos-González, Javier
Redondo Vega, José María
González-Gutiérrez, Rosa Blanca
Gómez-Villar, Amelia
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Geografia Fisica
Facultad de Filosofia y Letras
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Geografía
Geología
Ground thermal regime
Mountain permafrost
Talus slope
Rock glacier
Air convection
Cantabrian Mountains
2506 Geología
2505 Geografía
topic Geografía
Geología
Ground thermal regime
Mountain permafrost
Talus slope
Rock glacier
Air convection
Cantabrian Mountains
2506 Geología
2505 Geografía
description [EN] Air and near-surface ground temperatures were measured using dataloggers over 14 years (2006–2020) in 10 locations at 2262 to 2471 m.a.s.l. in a glacial cirque of the Cantabrian Mountains. These sites exhibit relevant differences in terms of substrate, solar radiation, orientation, and geomorphology. Basal temperature of snow (BTS) measurements and electrical resistivity tomography of the talus slope were also performed. The mean annual near-surface ground temperatures ranged from 5.1 °C on the sunny slope to 0.2 °C in the rock glacier furrow, while the mean annual air temperature was 2.5 °C. Snow cover was inferred from near-surface ground temperature (GST) data, estimating between 130 and 275 days per year and 0.5 to 7.1 m snow thickness. Temperature and BTS data show that the lowest part of the talus slope and the rock glacier furrow are the coldest places in this cirque, coinciding with a more persistent and thickest snow cover. The highest temperatures coincide with less snow cover, fine-grained soils, and higher solar radiation. Snow cover has a primary role in controlling GST, as the delayed appearance in autumn or delayed disappearance in spring have a cooling effect, but no correlation with mean annual near-surface ground temperatures exists. Heavy rain-over-snow events have an important influence on the GST. In the talus slope, air circulation during the snow-covered period produces a cooling effect in the lower part, especially during the summer. Significant inter-annual GST differences were observed that exhibited BTS limitations. A slight positive temperature trend was detected but without statistically significance and less prominent than nearby reference official meteorological stations, so topoclimatic conditions reduced the more global positive temperature trend. Probable existence of permafrost in the rock glacier furrow and the lowest part of the talus slope is claimed; however, future work is necessary to confirm this aspect.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816222000960
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14450
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816222000960
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14450
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info: eu-repo/grantAgreement/ MEC/ CGL2006-07404/ES/ESTUDIO DE LOS GLACIARES ROCOSOS RELICTOS DE LA CORDILLERA CANTABRICA. BASES PARA SU CONOCIMIENTO Y VALORACION COMO PATRIMONIO NATURAL
Junta de Castilla y León LE020A07
Junta de Castilla y León LE080G19
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
instname:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
instname_str Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
reponame_str BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
collection BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.300724